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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 6.275

যদ্যপি ‘মুক্তি’-শব্দের হয় পঞ্চ বৃত্তি ।

রূঢ়িবৃত্ত্যে কহে তবু ‘সাযুজ্যে’ প্রতীতি ॥ ২৭৫ ॥

yadyapi ‘mukti’-śabdera haya pañca vṛtti

rūḍhi-vṛttye kahe tabu ‘sāyujye’ pratīti

Translation

“The word ‘mukti’ refers to five kinds of liberation. But its direct meaning usually conveys the idea of becoming one with the Lord.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Mukti’s Range and Usual Meaning

  1. 1

    The word “mukti” refers to five kinds of liberation.

  2. 2

    Its direct meaning usually conveys the idea of becoming one with the Lord.

  3. 3

    The word therefore has a broader range of meanings than the idea it usually conveys.

How it feels

Doubt transformed to devotion. Intellectual resistance gives way to a profound change of heart.

The mood of Madhya 6 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 6: The Liberation of Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Having become a pure devotee, the Bhaṭṭācārya said, “Because the meaning is hazy, I still prefer bhakti-pada. ” At this, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and the other inhabitants of Jagannātha Purī became very pleased. Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya thus became a pure Vaiṣṇava, and the other learned scholars there followed him.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 6
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. yadyapialthough
  2. mukti-śabderaof the word mukti
  3. hayathere are
  4. pañca vṛttifive meanings
  5. rūḍhi-vṛttyeby the chief or direct meaning
  6. kaheit says
  7. tabustill
  8. sāyujyeto become one with the Supreme
  9. pratītithe conception
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How might a word’s usual meaning affect my understanding of its broader meaning?

Practice

Make two short notes for “mukti”: its range of five kinds of liberation and its usual meaning of becoming one with the Lord.

Live this todayMukti’s Range and Usual MeaningThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 6.275? Get an answer from the verses themselves.