1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by līlā and chapter

Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 6.171

মণি যৈছে অবিকৃতে প্রসবে হেমভার ।

জগদ্রূপ হয় ঈশ্বর, তবু অবিকার ॥ ১৭১ ॥

maṇi yaiche avikṛte prasabe hema-bhāra

jagad-rūpa haya īśvara, tabu avikāra

Translation

“The touchstone, after touching iron, produces volumes of gold without being changed. Similarly, the Supreme Personality of Godhead manifests Himself as the cosmic manifestation by His inconceivable potency, yet He remains unchanged in His eternal, transcendental form.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Lord’s Energies Transform; He Remains Unchanged

  1. 1

    The cosmic manifestation results from the transformation of the Supreme Lord’s potencies. Like a touchstone producing gold, He remains unchanged in His eternal, transcendental form.

  2. 2

    The Lord is the master of innumerable, unlimited, eternal energies. Whether manifested or unmanifested, all remain under His control.

  3. 3

    In the conditioned state, the living entity cannot understand how the Lord’s inconceivable energies act. These energies are factual, though beyond the common brain’s power to understand.

Key points from the purport
  • According to the commentary of Śrīla Bhaktisiddhānta Sarasvatī Ṭhākura, the purpose of the janmādy asya verse in the Vedānta-sūtra is to establish that the cosmic manifestation is the result of the transformation of the potencies of the Supreme Personality of Godhead.
  • The Supreme Lord is the master of innumerable eternal energies, which are unlimited.
  • A common brain in the conditioned state cannot conceive of how these inconceivable energies abide in the Supreme Personality of Godhead, how He exists in His innumerable forms as the master of both spiritual and material energies, how He is the master of both manifest and potential powers, and how contradictory potencies can abide in Him.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Doubt transformed to devotion. Intellectual resistance gives way to a profound change of heart.

The mood of Madhya 6 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 6: The Liberation of Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

It is also accepted that the Absolute Truth has His transcendental, blissful, eternal form. According to the Vedas, the Lord and the living entity are equal in quality but different quantitatively.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 6
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. maṇithe touchstone
  2. yaichejust as
  3. avikṛtewithout being transformed
  4. prasabeproduces
  5. hema-bhāravolumes of gold
  6. jagat-rūpathe cosmic manifestation
  7. hayabecomes
  8. īśvarathe Supreme Personality of Godhead
  9. tabustill
  10. avikāraunchanged
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How might recognizing the limits of my understanding help me approach the Lord’s inconceivable energies?

Practice

Read the touchstone comparison slowly, then write one sentence distinguishing the Lord from His transforming energies.

Live this todayThe Lord’s Energies Transform; He Remains UnchangedThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 6.171? Get an answer from the verses themselves.