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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 6.139

বেদ-পুরাণে কহে ব্রহ্ম-নিরূপণ ।

সেই ব্রহ্ম — বৃহদ্বস্তু, ঈশ্বর-লক্ষণ ॥ ১৩৯ ॥

veda-purāṇe kahe brahma-nirūpaṇa

sei brahma — bṛhad-vastu, īśvara-lakṣaṇa

Translation

“All the Vedas and literature that strictly follows the Vedic principles explain that the Supreme Brahman is the Absolute Truth, the greatest of all, and a feature of the Supreme Lord.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Kṛṣṇa Is the Fullest Understanding of Truth

  1. 1

    The Vedas and literature that strictly follows Vedic principles explain the Supreme Brahman as the Absolute Truth. Brahman is a feature of the Supreme Lord.

  2. 2

    The greatest of everything is Śrī Kṛṣṇa. He states that He is to be known through all the Vedas.

  3. 3

    The Absolute Truth is understood as Brahman, Paramātmā and Bhagavān. The Supreme Personality of Godhead is the last word in understanding the Absolute Truth.

Key points from the purport
  • Lord Kṛṣṇa states in the Bhagavad-gītā (15.15), vedaiś ca sarvair aham eva vedyaḥ: “By all the Vedas, I am to be known.”
  • In Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam (1.2.11) it is said that the Absolute Truth is understood in three phases — namely, Brahman, Paramātmā and Bhagavān, the Supreme Personality of Godhead (brahmeti paramātmeti bhagavān iti śabdyate).
  • Thus the Supreme Personality of Godhead is the last word in understanding the Absolute Truth, Brahman.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 2

The purport of CC Madhya 6.139 quotesBG 15.15

Lord Kṛṣṇa states in the Bhagavad-gītā (15.15), vedaiś ca sarvair aham eva vedyaḥ: “By all the Vedas, I am to be known.”

The purport of CC Madhya 6.139 quotesSB 1.2.11

In Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam (1.2.11) it is said that the Absolute Truth is understood in three phases — namely, Brahman, Paramātmā and Bhagavān, the Supreme Personality of Godhead (brahmeti paramātmeti bhagavān iti śabdyate).

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Doubt transformed to devotion. Intellectual resistance gives way to a profound change of heart.

The mood of Madhya 6 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 6: The Liberation of Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The greatest mistake made by the Māyāvādī philosophers is in conceiving the Absolute Truth to be impersonal and without energy. In all the Vedas, the unlimited energies of the Absolute Truth have been accepted.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 6
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. veda-purāṇein the Vedas and the Purāṇas
  2. kaheit is stated
  3. brahma-nirūpaṇaexplaining the Supreme
  4. sei brahmathat Supreme
  5. bṛhat-vastuthe greatest
  6. īśvara-lakṣaṇafeature of the Supreme Personality
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Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does knowing that the Vedas point to Kṛṣṇa shape my approach to studying them?

Practice

Write the three phases—Brahman, Paramātmā and Bhagavān—and note that Bhagavān is the fullest understanding of the Absolute Truth.

Live this todayKṛṣṇa Is the Fullest Understanding of TruthThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 6.139? Get an answer from the verses themselves.