1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by līlā and chapter

Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 6.120

বেদান্ত পড়াইতে তবে আরম্ভ করিলা ।

স্নেহ-ভক্তি করি’ কিছু প্রভুরে কহিলা ॥ ১২০ ॥

vedānta paḍāite tabe ārambha karilā

sneha-bhakti kari’ kichu prabhure kahilā

Translation

He then began to instruct Lord Caitanya Mahāprabhu on Vedānta philosophy, and out of affection and devotion, he spoke to the Lord as follows.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Understanding the Commentary Being Taught

  1. 1

    The Vedānta- or Brahma-sūtra was written by Śrīla Vyāsadeva and is studied by advanced spiritual students. Sannyāsīs must read it to establish their final conclusions concerning Vedic knowledge.

  2. 2

    The Vedānta taught here was Śaṅkarācārya’s commentary, known as Śārīraka-bhāṣya. Sannyāsīs of the Śaṅkara-sampradāya seriously enjoy studying the Vedānta-sūtra with this commentary.

  3. 3

    Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya intended to convert Caitanya Mahāprabhu from a Vaiṣṇava sannyāsī into a Māyāvādī sannyāsī. He therefore arranged to teach Him according to Śaṅkarācārya’s commentary.

Key points from the purport
  • He therefore made this arrangement to instruct Him in the Vedānta-sūtra according to the Śārīraka commentary of Śaṅkarācārya.
  • All the sannyāsīs of the Śaṅkara-sampradāya enjoy seriously studying the Vedānta-sūtra with the Śārīraka-bhāṣya commentary.
  • It is said, vedānta-vākyeṣu sadā ramantaḥ: “One should always enjoy the studies of the Vedānta-sūtra.”

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Doubt transformed to devotion. Intellectual resistance gives way to a profound change of heart.

The mood of Madhya 6 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 6: The Liberation of Sārvabhauma Bhaṭṭācārya

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Hearing all these arguments, Caitanya Mahāprabhu told His devotees that Sārvabhauma was His spiritual master and that whatever he said out of affection was for everyone’s benefit. When Sārvabhauma met Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, he asked Him to hear Vedānta philosophy from him.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 6
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. vedāntaVedānta philosophy
  2. paḍāiteto instruct
  3. tabethen
  4. ārambhabeginning
  5. karilāmade
  6. snehaaffection
  7. bhaktiand devotion
  8. kari’showing
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Do I distinguish a spiritual text from the commentary used to explain it?

Practice

Write down the names of the original text and the commentary discussed here, identifying each author.

Live this todayUnderstanding the Commentary Being TaughtThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 6.120? Get an answer from the verses themselves.