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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 5.89

কন্যা পাব, — মোর মনে ইহা নাহি সুখ ।

ব্রাহ্মণের প্রতিজ্ঞা যায় — এই বড় দুঃখ ॥ ৮৯ ॥

kanyā pāba, — mora mane ihā nāhi sukha

brāhmaṇera pratijñā yāya — ei baḍa duḥkha

Translation

“My dear Lord, I am not thinking to become happy by getting the daughter as a bride. I am simply thinking that the brāhmaṇa has broken his promise, and that is giving me great pain.”

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Seek Service, Not Sense Gratification

  1. 1

    The young brāhmaṇa did not seek marriage for material happiness or sense gratification.

  2. 2

    His only concern was that the elderly brāhmaṇa would incur a spiritual blemish if Gopāla did not bear witness. He therefore sought protection and help from the Deity.

  3. 3

    The young brāhmaṇa was a pure Vaiṣṇava who wanted only to serve the Supreme Personality of Godhead and the older brāhmaṇa. The older brāhmaṇa was also a Vaiṣṇava, very much devoted to the Lord.

Key points from the purport
  • It was not at all the intention of the young brāhmaṇa to get the daughter of the elderly brāhmaṇa in marriage and thus enjoy material happiness and sense gratification.
  • Therefore, the young brāhmaṇa wanted protection and help from the Deity.
  • He wanted only to serve the Supreme Personality of Godhead and the older brāhmaṇa, who was also a Vaiṣṇava and very much devoted to the Lord.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Faith vindicated. The Deity bears witness; anxiety over a broken promise becomes astonishment and relief.

The mood of Madhya 5 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 5: The Activities of Sākṣi-gopāla

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

When all the respectable gentlemen of Vidyānagara were assembled, Gopālajī testified to the promise of the elderly brāhmaṇa. Thus the marriage was performed.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 5
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. kanyā pābaI shall get the daughter
  2. moramy
  3. manein the mind
  4. ihāthis
  5. nāhiis not
  6. sukhahappiness
  7. brāhmaṇeraof a pure brāhmaṇa
  8. pratijñāthe promise
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “serve”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Am I seeking personal enjoyment, or am I concerned for another person’s spiritual welfare?

Practice

Do one small act of service today for another person’s spiritual welfare, without seeking a personal reward.

Live this todaySeek Service, Not Sense GratificationThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 5.89? Get an answer from the verses themselves.