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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 5.74

তবে আমি গোপালেরে সাক্ষী করিঞা ।

কহিলাঙ তাঁর পদে মিনতি করিঞা ॥ ৭৪ ॥

tabe āmi gopālere sākṣī kariñā

kahilāṅ tāṅra pade minati kariñā

Translation

“Accepting the Gopāla Deity as my witness, I then submitted the following at His lotus feet.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Submit Humbly Before Gopāla

  1. 1

    The speaker accepted the Gopāla Deity as his witness.

  2. 2

    He then addressed his submission to Gopāla.

  3. 3

    He made this submission at the Lord’s lotus feet.

How it feels

Faith vindicated. The Deity bears witness; anxiety over a broken promise becomes astonishment and relief.

The mood of Madhya 5 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 5: The Activities of Sākṣi-gopāla

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Thus the Gopāla Deity acted as a witness. When the two brāhmaṇas returned to Vidyānagara, the younger brāhmaṇa raised the question of this marriage, but the elderly brāhmaṇa, due to obligations to his friends and wife, answered that he could not remember his promise.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 5
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. tabeat that time
  2. āmiI
  3. gopālereto the Gopāla Deity
  4. sākṣīthe witness
  5. kariñāmaking
  6. kahilāṅsaid
  7. tāṅra padeat His lotus feet
  8. minatihumility
  9. kariñāmaking
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Śaraṇāgati · Taking shelter

    Turning toward Kṛṣṇa through shelter, surrender, dependence on guru, and unconditional devotional fidelity. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “lotus feet”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What would you like to submit humbly at the Lord’s lotus feet?

Practice

Take a quiet moment today to offer a humble prayer to Gopāla.

Live this todaySubmit Humbly Before GopālaThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 5.74? Get an answer from the verses themselves.