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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 5.29

বড়বিপ্র কহে, — “কন্যা মোর নিজ-ধন ।

নিজ-ধন দিতে নিষেধিবে কোন্ জন ॥ ২৯ ॥

baḍa-vipra kahe, — “kanyā mora nija-dhana

nija-dhana dite niṣedhibe kon jana

Translation

The elderly brāhmaṇa said, “My daughter is my own property. If I choose to give my property to someone, who has the power to stop me?

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Elder Asserts His Authority

  1. 1

    The elderly brāhmaṇa describes his daughter as his own property.

  2. 2

    He argues that he can choose to give his property to someone.

  3. 3

    He asks who has the power to stop him, expressing confidence in his own authority.

How it feels

Faith vindicated. The Deity bears witness; anxiety over a broken promise becomes astonishment and relief.

The mood of Madhya 5 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 5: The Activities of Sākṣi-gopāla

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The elderly brāhmaṇa was very satisfied with the service of the young brāhmaṇa, and he wanted to offer him his youngest daughter in marriage. The young brāhmaṇa received the promise of his elder before the Gopāla Deity of Vṛndāvana.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 5
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. baḍa-vipra kahethe elderly brāhmaṇa says
  2. kanyāthe daughter
  3. moramy
  4. nija-dhanaown property
  5. nija-dhanaone’s own property
  6. diteto give
  7. niṣedhibewill object
  8. konwhat
  9. janaperson
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

When I feel a decision is mine to make, do I assume no one can prevent it?

Practice

Notice one decision you regard as yours alone, and examine your confidence that you can carry it out.

Live this todayThe Elder Asserts His AuthorityThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 5.29? Get an answer from the verses themselves.