1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by līlā and chapter

Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 4.59

তুলসী আদি, পুষ্প, বস্ত্র আইল অনেক ।

আপনে মাধবপুরী কৈল অভিষেক ॥ ৫৯ ॥

tulasī ādi, puṣpa, vastra āila aneka

āpane mādhava-purī kaila abhiṣeka

Translation

The villagers brought a large quantity of tulasī leaves, flowers and various kinds of garments. Then Śrī Mādhavendra Purī personally began the abhiṣeka [bathing ceremony].

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Preparing for the Deity’s Bathing Ceremony

  1. 1

    The villagers brought many tulasī leaves, flowers and garments. Śrī Mādhavendra Purī personally began the abhiṣeka, or bathing ceremony.

  2. 2

    The Hari-bhakti-vilāsa states that the Deity should be bathed in water mixed with yogurt and milk, accompanied by conchshells, bells and other instruments.

  3. 3

    The bathing is also accompanied by chanting oṁ bhagavate vāsudevāya namaḥ and the Brahma-saṁhitā verses beginning cintāmaṇi-prakara-sadmasu kalpa-vṛkṣa-lakṣāvṛteṣu surabhīr abhipālayantam.

Key points from the purport
  • In the Hari-bhakti-vilāsa (sixth vilāsa, verse 30) it is stated that the Deity should be bathed in water mixed with yogurt and milk, accompanied by the sounds of conchshells, bells and other instruments and the chanting of the mantra oṁ bhagavate vāsudevāya namaḥ, as well as the chanting of the Brahma-saṁhitā verses beginning cintāmaṇi-prakara-sadmasu kalpa-vṛkṣa-lakṣāvṛteṣu surabhīr abhipālayantam.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Selfless service and longing. Gopāla’s requests, Gopīnātha’s mercy, and Mādhavendra Purī’s devotion deepen the theme of longing.

The mood of Madhya 4 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 4: Śrī Mādhavendra Purī’s Devotional Service

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

One night while in Govardhana, Mādhavendra Purī dreamed that the Gopāla Deity was within the forest. The next morning he invited his neighborhood friends to accompany him to excavate the Deity from the jungle.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 4
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. tulasītulasī leaves
  2. ādiand others
  3. puṣpaflowers
  4. vastragarments
  5. āilaarrived
  6. anekain great quantity
  7. āpanepersonally
  8. mādhava-purīŚrī Mādhavendra Purī
  9. kailaexecuted
  10. abhiṣekathe bathing of the Deity at the beginning of the installation ceremony
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Nāma-saṅkīrtana · The holy name shared together

    Chanting the holy names as the yuga-dharma, the Lord’s public movement, and the opening prayer of Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “chanting”, “hari-bhakti-vilāsa”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does the combination of preparations and chanting shape your understanding of the bathing ceremony?

Practice

Carefully read aloud the mantra oṁ bhagavate vāsudevāya namaḥ given in the purport.

Live this todayPreparing for the Deity’s Bathing CeremonyThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 4.59? Get an answer from the verses themselves.