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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 4.34

বসি’ নাম লয় পুরী, নিদ্রা নাহি হয় ।

শেষরাত্রে তন্দ্রা হৈল, — বাহ্যবৃত্তি-লয় ॥ ৩৪ ॥

vasi’ nāma laya purī, nidrā nāhi haya

śeṣa-rātre tandrā haila, — bāhya-vṛtti-laya

Translation

Mādhavendra Purī could not sleep. He sat and chanted the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra, and at the end of the night he dozed a little, and his external activities stopped.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Chanting Through a Sleepless Night

  1. 1

    Mādhavendra Purī could not sleep.

  2. 2

    He sat and chanted the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra.

  3. 3

    At the end of the night, he dozed a little, and his external activities stopped.

How it feels

Selfless service and longing. Gopāla’s requests, Gopīnātha’s mercy, and Mādhavendra Purī’s devotion deepen the theme of longing.

The mood of Madhya 4 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 4: Śrī Mādhavendra Purī’s Devotional Service

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

One night while in Govardhana, Mādhavendra Purī dreamed that the Gopāla Deity was within the forest. The next morning he invited his neighborhood friends to accompany him to excavate the Deity from the jungle.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 4
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. vasi’sitting there
  2. nāma layachants the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra
  3. purīMādhavendra Purī
  4. nidrāsleep
  5. nāhi hayathere was not
  6. śeṣa-rātreat the end of the night
  7. tandrādozing
  8. hailathere was
  9. bāhya-vṛttiof external activities
  10. layastop
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Nāma-saṅkīrtana · The holy name shared together

    Chanting the holy names as the yuga-dharma, the Lord’s public movement, and the opening prayer of Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “chanted”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How might Mādhavendra Purī’s example encourage you to make time for chanting?

Practice

Sit quietly today and spend a few minutes chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra.

Live this todayChanting Through a Sleepless NightThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 4.34? Get an answer from the verses themselves.