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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 3.99

নিত্যানন্দ বলে, — এই কৃষ্ণের প্রসাদ ।

ইহাকে ‘ঝুঠা’ কহিলে, তুমি কৈলে অপরাধ ॥ ৯৯ ॥

nityānanda bale, — ei kṛṣṇera prasāda

ihāke ‘jhuṭhā’ kahile, tumi kaile aparādha

Translation

Nityānanda Prabhu replied, “These are the remnants of food left by Lord Kṛṣṇa. If You take them to be ordinary remnants, You have committed an offense.”

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Never Regard Prasādam as Ordinary Food

  1. 1

    Nityānanda Prabhu identifies the food as remnants left by Lord Kṛṣṇa. To consider these remnants ordinary is an offense.

  2. 2

    Prasādam is transcendental and is not subject to ordinary distinctions of touchable and untouchable. The purport compares its freedom from contamination to that of Lord Viṣṇu’s body.

  3. 3

    The Bṛhad-viṣṇu Purāṇa gives severe warnings against treating mahā-prasādam as ordinary rice and dhal. Even being a brāhmaṇa does not protect one from the consequences of this offense.

Key points from the purport
  • In the Bṛhad-viṣṇu Purāṇa it is stated that one who considers mahā-prasādam to be equal to ordinary rice and dhal certainly commits a great offense.
  • Ordinary edibles are touchable and untouchable, but there are no such dualistic considerations where prasādam is concerned.
  • Thus even if one is a brāhmaṇa he is certain to be attacked by leprosy and bereft of all family members if he makes such dualistic considerations.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Reunion and heartbreaking parting. After sannyāsa, mother Śacī and the devotees reunite with Him before consenting to separation.

The mood of Madhya 3 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 3: Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s Stay at the House of Advaita Ācārya

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Advaita Prabhu asked Him to take His bath in the Ganges and took Him to His (Advaita’s) house. There all the Navadvīpa devotees, along with mother Śacīdevī, came to see Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 3
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. nityānanda baleLord Nityānanda said
  2. eithis
  3. kṛṣṇera prasādamahā-prasādam of Lord Kṛṣṇa
  4. ihākeunto it
  5. jhuṭhāremnants of food
  6. kahileif You say
  7. tumiYou
  8. kailehave made
  9. aparādhaoffense
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Do I sometimes judge prasādam as though it were merely ordinary food?

Practice

When receiving prasādam today, consciously acknowledge it as Lord Kṛṣṇa’s remnants.

Live this todayNever Regard Prasādam as Ordinary FoodThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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