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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 3.66

প্রভু জানে তিনভোগ — কৃষ্ণের নৈবেদ্য ।

আচার্যের মনঃকথা নহে প্ৰভুর বেদ্য ॥ ৬৬ ॥

prabhu jāne tina bhoga — kṛṣṇera naivedya

ācāryera manaḥ-kathā nahe prabhura vedya

Translation

When Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu entered the room, He saw three divisions of food, and He knew that all of these were meant for Kṛṣṇa. However, He did not understand the intentions of Advaita Ācārya.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

An Offering and an Undisclosed Intention

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu saw three servings of food and thought that all were meant for Kṛṣṇa.

  2. 2

    Advaita Ācārya personally offered the serving on the metal plate to Kṛṣṇa.

  3. 3

    The two servings on banana leaves were intended for Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and Lord Nityānanda. Advaita Ācārya had not disclosed this intention.

Key points from the purport
  • Śrīla Bhaktisiddhānta Sarasvatī Ṭhākura states that one of these servings was offered in a metal dish and was meant for Kṛṣṇa, whereas the other two were placed on big banana leaves.
  • The offering on the metal plate was personally offered by Advaita Ācārya to Kṛṣṇa.
  • Thus when Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu saw the food offered in three places, He thought that all of it was meant for Kṛṣṇa.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Reunion and heartbreaking parting. After sannyāsa, mother Śacī and the devotees reunite with Him before consenting to separation.

The mood of Madhya 3 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 3: Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s Stay at the House of Advaita Ācārya

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

After accepting the sannyāsa order at Katwa, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu traveled continuously for three days in Rāḍha-deśa and, by the trick of Nityānanda Prabhu, eventually came to the western side of Śāntipura. Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu was induced to believe that the river Ganges was the Yamunā.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 3
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. prabhu jānethe Lord knows
  2. tina bhogathree divisions of bhoga
  3. kṛṣṇera naivedyaofferings to Lord Kṛṣṇa
  4. ācāryeraof Advaita Ācārya
  5. manaḥ-kathāthe intentions
  6. nahenot
  7. prabhurato the Lord
  8. vedyaunderstandable
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “servings”, “offered”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How did Advaita Ācārya’s intention differ from what Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu understood?

Practice

Today, recall which serving was offered to Kṛṣṇa and whom the other two servings were intended for.

Live this todayAn Offering and an Undisclosed IntentionThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 3.66? Get an answer from the verses themselves.