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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 3.121

প্ৰভুর অন্তর মুকুন্দ জানে ভালমতে ।

ভাবের সদৃশ পদ লাগিলা গাইতে ॥ ১২১ ॥

prabhura antara mukunda jāne bhāla-mate

bhāvera sadṛśa pada lāgilā gāite

Translation

When Mukunda saw the ecstasy of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, he understood the feelings of the Lord and began to sing many stanzas augmenting the force of the Lord’s ecstasy.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Singing in Understanding of the Lord’s Feelings

  1. 1

    Mukunda saw the ecstasy of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu.

  2. 2

    He understood the feelings of the Lord.

  3. 3

    He began singing many stanzas that increased the force of the Lord’s ecstasy.

How it feels

Reunion and heartbreaking parting. After sannyāsa, mother Śacī and the devotees reunite with Him before consenting to separation.

The mood of Madhya 3 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 3: Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s Stay at the House of Advaita Ācārya

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu granted His mother’s request and, followed by Nityānanda, Mukunda, Jagadānanda and Dāmodara, left Śāntipura. Bidding farewell to mother Śacīdevī, they all proceeded toward Jagannātha Purī, following the path of Chatrabhoga.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 3
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. prabhuraof the Lord
  2. antarathe heart
  3. mukundaMukunda
  4. jāneknows
  5. bhāla-matevery well
  6. bhāverato the ecstatic mood
  7. sadṛśasuitable
  8. padaverses
  9. lāgilā gāitebegan to sing
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What can you learn from Mukunda’s attentiveness to the Lord’s feelings before he sang?

Practice

Before singing a devotional stanza today, pause to consider the feelings expressed in its words.

Live this todaySinging in Understanding of the Lord’s FeelingsThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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