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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 25.212

গঙ্গাপথে দুইভাই রাজপথে সনাতন ।

অতএব তাঁহা সনে না হৈল মিলন ॥ ২১২ ॥

gaṅgā-pathe dui-bhāi rāja-pathe sanātana

ataeva tāṅhā sane nā haila milana

Translation

Since Sanātana Gosvāmī went along the public road to Vṛndāvana and Rūpa Gosvāmī and Anupama went on the road along the Ganges’ banks, it was not possible for them to meet.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Different Roads Prevented Their Meeting

  1. 1

    Sanātana Gosvāmī traveled to Vṛndāvana along the public road.

  2. 2

    Rūpa Gosvāmī and Anupama traveled on the road along the Ganges’ banks.

  3. 3

    Because they took different roads, it was not possible for them to meet.

How it feels

Reconciliation and broad mercy. Opponents turn toward bhakti; the Lord returns to Purī and embraces devotees.

The mood of Madhya 25 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 25: How All the Residents of Vārāṇasī Became Vaiṣṇavas

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Before returning to His headquarters at Jagannātha Purī, the Lord advised Sanātana Gosvāmī to go to Vṛndāvana. The Lord then departed for Jagannātha Purī.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 25
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. gaṅgā-patheon the road on the bank of the Ganges
  2. dui-bhāithe two brothers Rūpa and Anupama
  3. rāja-patheon the public road
  4. sanātanaSanātana Gosvāmī
  5. ataevabecause of this
  6. tāṅhā sanewith him
  7. nā haila milanathere was not a meeting
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Vraja-smaraṇa · Remembrance of Vṛndāvana

    The remembered sweetness of Vraja that colors Mahāprabhu’s pilgrimage, Ratha-yātrā, and later states of separation. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “vṛndāvana”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does knowing their different routes help you understand why they did not meet?

Practice

Write down the two routes and the names of those who followed each one.

Live this todayDifferent Roads Prevented Their MeetingThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 25.212? Get an answer from the verses themselves.