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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 25.123

এতাবদেব জিজ্ঞাস্যং তত্ত্বজিজ্ঞাসুনাত্মনঃ ।

অন্বয়-ব্যতিরেকাভ্যাং যৎ স্যাৎ সর্বত্র সর্বদা ॥ ১২৩ ॥

etāvad eva jijñāsyaṁ

tattva-jijñāsunātmanaḥ

anvaya-vyatirekābhyāṁ

yat syāt sarvatra sarvadā

Translation

“ ‘A person interested in transcendental knowledge must therefore always directly and indirectly inquire about it to know about the all-pervading truth.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Keep Inquiring About Transcendental Truth

  1. 1

    A person interested in transcendental knowledge must inquire about it.

  2. 2

    This inquiry should continue always, both directly and indirectly, to know the all-pervading truth.

  3. 3

    The purport identifies this teaching as the fourth verse of the catuḥ-ślokī of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam.

Key points from the purport
  • It is the fourth verse of the catuḥ-ślokī.
  • For an explanation see Ādi-līlā, chapter one, text 56.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 1

The purport of CC Madhya 25.123 quotesSB 2.9.36

This is a quotation from Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam (2.9.36).

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Reconciliation and broad mercy. Opponents turn toward bhakti; the Lord returns to Purī and embraces devotees.

The mood of Madhya 25 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 25: How All the Residents of Vārāṇasī Became Vaiṣṇavas

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

He asked Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu about devotional service in terms of the Vedānta-sūtra, and the Lord told him about devotional service that is approved by great personalities who know the Vedānta-sūtra. Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu then pointed out that Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam is the proper commentary on the Vedānta-sūtra.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 25
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. etāvatup to this
  2. evacertainly
  3. jijñāsyamto be inquired about
  4. tattvaof the Absolute Truth
  5. jijñāsunāby the student
  6. ātmanaḥof the self
  7. anvayadirectly
  8. vyatirekābhyāmand indirectly
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can your interest in transcendental knowledge become a more regular inquiry?

Practice

Set aside five minutes today to reread this teaching and write one question about the all-pervading truth.

Live this todayKeep Inquiring About Transcendental TruthThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 25.123? Get an answer from the verses themselves.