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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 24.258

ধনুক ভাঙ্গি’ ব্যাধ তাঁর চরণে পড়িল ।

তারে উঠাঞা নারদ উপদেশ কৈল ॥ ২৫৮ ॥

dhanuka bhāṅgi’ vyādha tāṅra caraṇe paḍila

tāre uṭhāñā nārada upadeśa kaila

Translation

“Being thus assured by the great sage Nārada Muni, the hunter broke his bow, immediately fell down at the saint’s lotus feet and fully surrendered. After this, Nārada Muni raised him with his hand and gave him instructions for spiritual advancement.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Surrender Comes Before Spiritual Instruction

  1. 1

    Assured by Nārada Muni, the hunter broke his bow and fully surrendered at the saint’s lotus feet.

  2. 2

    The purport describes this as the process of initiation: the disciple surrenders to the spiritual master, the representative of Kṛṣṇa.

  3. 3

    Surrender to one who actually represents Nārada Muni can relieve a person from sinful activity. After the hunter surrendered, Nārada Muni raised him and gave instructions for spiritual advancement.

Key points from the purport
  • The spiritual master, being in the disciplic succession stemming from Nārada Muni, is in the same category with Nārada Muni.
  • A person can be relieved from his sinful activity if he surrenders to the lotus feet of a person who actually represents Nārada Muni.
  • Nārada Muni gave instructions to the hunter after the hunter surrendered.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Intellectual wonder humbled. Many explanations converge on the attractiveness of devotion; a hunter’s heart is transformed.

The mood of Madhya 24 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 24: The Sixty-One Explanations of the Ātmārāma Verse

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

In this regard, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu narrated a story about how the great sage Nārada converted a hunter into a great Vaiṣṇava, and how this was appreciated by Nārada’s friend Parvata Muni. Sanātana Gosvāmī then offered a prayer to Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, and Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu explained the glory of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 24
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. dhanuka bhāṅgi’breaking the bow
  2. vyādhathe hunter
  3. tāṅrahis (Nārada Muni’s)
  4. caraṇeat the lotus feet
  5. paḍilasurrendered
  6. tārehim
  7. uṭhāñāraising
  8. nāradathe great saint Nārada Muni
  9. upadeśa kailagave instruction
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Śaraṇāgati · Taking shelter

    Turning toward Kṛṣṇa through shelter, surrender, dependence on guru, and unconditional devotional fidelity. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “surrendered”, “lotus feet”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does the hunter’s response teach you about readiness to receive spiritual instruction?

Practice

Reread the hunter’s actions and write one sentence about what surrender means in this passage.

Live this todaySurrender Comes Before Spiritual InstructionThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 24.258? Get an answer from the verses themselves.