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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 24.241

নারদ কহে, — “যদি জীবে মার’ তুমি বাণ ।

অর্ধ-মারা কর কেনে, না লও পরাণ ?” ২৪১ ॥

nārada kahe, — “yadi jīve māra’ tumi bāṇa

ardha-mārā kara kene, nā lao parāṇa?”

Translation

“Nārada Muni then inquired, ‘Why did you not kill the animals completely? Why did you half-kill them by piercing their bodies with arrows?’

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Nārada Questions the Animals’ Suffering

  1. 1

    Nārada Muni asks why the hunter did not kill the animals completely.

  2. 2

    His question draws attention to the animals left half-dead with arrows piercing their bodies.

  3. 3

    Rather than passing over their suffering, Nārada Muni asks the hunter to explain his actions.

How it feels

Intellectual wonder humbled. Many explanations converge on the attractiveness of devotion; a hunter’s heart is transformed.

The mood of Madhya 24 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 24: The Sixty-One Explanations of the Ātmārāma Verse

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

In this regard, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu narrated a story about how the great sage Nārada converted a hunter into a great Vaiṣṇava, and how this was appreciated by Nārada’s friend Parvata Muni. Sanātana Gosvāmī then offered a prayer to Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, and Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu explained the glory of Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 24
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. nārada kaheNārada Muni said
  2. yadiif
  3. jīvein the animals
  4. māra’pierce
  5. tumiyou
  6. bāṇayour arrows
  7. ardha-mārā karayou half-kill
  8. kenewhy
  9. nā lao parāṇadon’t you take their lives completely
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

When I notice suffering, do I pause to understand what is causing it?

Practice

Pause today to notice whether one of your actions is causing unnecessary suffering.

Live this todayNārada Questions the Animals’ SufferingThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 24.241? Get an answer from the verses themselves.