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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 24.155

সগর্ভ, নিগর্ভ, — এই হয় দুই ভেদ ।

এক এক তিন ভেদে ছয় বিভেদ ॥ ১৫৫ ॥

sagarbha, nigarbha, — ei haya dui bheda

eka eka tina bhede chaya vibheda

Translation

“The two types of ātmārāma-yogīs are called sagarbha and nigarbha. Each of these is divided into three; therefore there are six types of worshipers of the Supersoul.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Two Approaches, Six Types of Yogīs

  1. 1

    A sagarbha-yogī worships the Supersoul in the Viṣṇu form.

  2. 2

    A nigarbha-yogī worships the Supersoul without form.

  3. 3

    Each type has three divisions: yogārurukṣu, yogārūḍha and prāpta-siddhi. Together, these make six types of worshipers of the Supersoul.

Key points from the purport
  • The word sagarbha-yogī refers to a yogī who worships the Supersoul in the Viṣṇu form.
  • The sagarbha and nigarbha yogīs are further categorized: (1) sagarbha-yogārurukṣu, (2) nigarbha-yogārurukṣu, (3) sagarbha-yogārūḍha, (4) nigarbha-yogārūḍha, (5) sagarbha-prāpta-siddhi and (6) nigarbha-prāpta-siddhi.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Intellectual wonder humbled. Many explanations converge on the attractiveness of devotion; a hunter’s heart is transformed.

The mood of Madhya 24 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 24: The Sixty-One Explanations of the Ātmārāma Verse

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

He then concluded that different classes of transcendentalists ( jñānīs, karmīs, yogīs ) utilize this verse according to their own interpretation, but if they would give up this process and surrender to Kṛṣṇa, as indicated by the verse itself, they would be able to comprehend the real meaning of the verse.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 24
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. sagarbhasagarbha
  2. nigarbhanigarbha
  3. eithus
  4. hayathere are
  5. duitwo
  6. bhedadifferent varieties
  7. eka ekaeach one
  8. tina bhedein three varieties
  9. chaya vibhedatherefore there are six varieties
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Kīrtana community · A movement of shared hearts

    Devotional community as a living network of branches, service, festivals, care, and collective chanting. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “together”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Can I distinguish the two approaches without confusing them with the three divisions of advancement?

Practice

Make two columns headed sagarbha and nigarbha, and write the three divisions beneath each.

Live this todayTwo Approaches, Six Types of YogīsThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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