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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 22.39

আমি — বিজ্ঞ, এই মূর্খে ‘বিষয়’ কেনে দিব ?

স্ব-চরণামৃত দিয়া ‘বিষয়’ ভুলাইব ॥ ৩৯ ॥

āmi — vijña, ei mūrkhe ‘viṣaya’ kene diba?

sva-caraṇāmṛta diyā ‘viṣaya’ bhulāiba

Translation

“ ‘Since I am very intelligent, why should I give this fool material prosperity? Instead I shall induce him to take the nectar of the shelter of My lotus feet and make him forget illusory material enjoyment.’

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Serve to Satisfy Kṛṣṇa, Not Gain Wealth

  1. 1

    Although a person may foolishly seek material prosperity through devotion, Kṛṣṇa is all-intelligent. He engages that person in service so that material opulence is gradually forgotten.

  2. 2

    We should not exchange loving service for material prosperity. In pure Kṛṣṇa consciousness, our only desire is to satisfy Kṛṣṇa.

  3. 3

    Surrender means completely depending on Kṛṣṇa’s mercy, not demanding something from Him. Whether kept in poverty or opulence, the devotee should seriously serve to satisfy the Lord.

Key points from the purport
  • Although the person may be foolish, Kṛṣṇa, being all-intelligent, engages him in His devotional service in such a way that he gradually forgets material opulence.
  • The point is that we should not try to exchange loving service for material prosperity.
  • If we are actually surrendered to the lotus feet of Kṛṣṇa, our only desire should be to satisfy Kṛṣṇa.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 2

Quoted in the purport ofSB 5.14.10

As explained in Caitanya-caritāmṛta (Madhya 22.39): āmi — vijña, ei mūrkhe ‘viṣaya’ kene diba.

Quoted in the purport ofSB 6.9.49

As stated by the Lord in the Caitanya-caritāmṛta (Madhya 22.39): “Since I am very intelligent, why should I give this fool material prosperity?

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Trust and resolution. Devotional practice and association offer a steady path for awakening love.

The mood of Madhya 22 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 22: The Process of Devotional Service

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

One should give up all these useless processes and take seriously to the path of Kṛṣṇa consciousness. In this way one’s life will be successful.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 22
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. āmiI
  2. vijñaall-intelligent
  3. ei mūrkheunto this foolish person
  4. viṣayamaterial enjoyment
  5. kene dibawhy should I give
  6. sva-caraṇa-amṛtathe nectar of shelter at My lotus feet
  7. diyāgiving
  8. viṣayathe idea of material enjoyment
  9. bhulāibaI shall make him forget
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Śaraṇāgati · Taking shelter

    Turning toward Kṛṣṇa through shelter, surrender, dependence on guru, and unconditional devotional fidelity. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “shelter”, “lotus feet”, “surrender”

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “service”, “serve”

  • Kṛpā & transformation · Mercy changes a life

    Transformative encounters with grace, from scholars and travelers to renunciants and householders. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “mercy”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Would I still want to satisfy Kṛṣṇa if my material circumstances did not improve?

Practice

Offer one act of service today with the prayer, “May this satisfy You,” without asking for material profit.

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Śrīla Prabhupāda speaks

His recorded lectures on this verse, and the talks where he quotes it.

Quoted in 1 lecture. Recordings and transcripts on prabhupada.io.

Quoted in 1 lecture

In each of these he quotes this verse while speaking on another verse or subject. "Find the quote" opens the transcript at that spot.

Live this todayServe to Satisfy Kṛṣṇa, Not Gain WealthThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 22.39? Get an answer from the verses themselves.