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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 22.140

কাম ত্যজি’ কৃষ্ণ ভজে শাস্ত্র-আজ্ঞা মানি’ ।

দেব-ঋষি-পিত্রাদিকের কভু নহে ঋণী ॥ ১৪০ ॥

kāma tyaji’ kṛṣṇa bhaje śāstra-ājñā māni’

deva-ṛṣi-pitrādikera kabhu nahe ṛṇī

Translation

“If a person gives up all material desires and completely engages in the transcendental loving service of Kṛṣṇa, as enjoined in the revealed scriptures, he is never indebted to the demigods, sages or forefathers.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Complete Devotional Service Frees All Debts

  1. 1

    We are indebted to the demigods for necessities such as air, light and water. By using Vedic literature, we also become indebted to the great sages.

  2. 2

    Birth in a family brings indebtedness to our forefathers. We are also indebted to living beings such as cows and other animals whose service we accept.

  3. 3

    One who gives up all material desires and completely engages in Kṛṣṇa’s loving service, as directed by the revealed scriptures, is absolved of all debts.

Key points from the purport
  • After birth, every man is indebted in so many ways.
  • When one takes birth in a particular family, he becomes indebted to his forefathers.
  • Because we accept service from so many animals, we become indebted.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

Connected verses· 1

The purport of CC Madhya 22.140 quotesSB 11.5.41

This is confirmed in the following verse, quoted from Śrīmad-Bhāgavatam (11.5.41).

Each link is a verse the purport itself quotes, or a purport elsewhere that quotes this verse, shown with the purport's own words.

How it feels

Trust and resolution. Devotional practice and association offer a steady path for awakening love.

The mood of Madhya 22 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 22: The Process of Devotional Service

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

If one engages in devotional service, all good qualities follow. One does not have to cultivate them separately.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 22
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. kāmamaterial desires
  2. tyaji’giving up
  3. kṛṣṇaLord Kṛṣṇa
  4. bhajeworships
  5. śāstra-ājñāthe direction of the revealed scripture
  6. māni’accepting
  7. devademigods
  8. ṛṣigreat sages
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “service”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does recognizing the service you receive from others deepen your appreciation of devotional service?

Practice

Recall one necessity you receive from others, then spend a few minutes in Kṛṣṇa’s devotional service.

Live this todayComplete Devotional Service Frees All DebtsThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 22.140? Get an answer from the verses themselves.