1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by līlā and chapter

Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 21.88

তস্যাঃ পারে পরব্যোম ত্রিপাদ্‌ভূতং সনাতনম্‌ ।

অমৃতং শাশ্বতং নিত্যমনন্তং পরমং পদম্‌ ॥ ৮৮ ॥

tasyāḥ pāre para-vyoma

tripād-bhūtaṁ sanātanam

amṛtaṁ śāśvataṁ nityam

anantaṁ paramaṁ padam

Translation

“ ‘Beyond the river Virajā is the spiritual nature, which is indestructible, eternal, inexhaustible and unlimited. It is the supreme abode, consisting of three fourths of the Lord’s opulences. It is known as paravyoma, the spiritual sky.”’

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Spiritual Sky Is Eternal and Unlimited

  1. 1

    The purport identifies this passage as a verse from the Padma Purāṇa quoted by Lord Kṛṣṇa.

  2. 2

    Beyond the river Virajā is the spiritual nature, which is indestructible, eternal, inexhaustible, and unlimited.

  3. 3

    This supreme abode consists of three fourths of the Lord’s opulences. It is known as paravyoma, the spiritual sky.

Key points from the purport
  • This is a verse from the Padma Purāṇa, quoted here by Lord Kṛṣṇa.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Awe becoming attraction. The Lord’s vast opulence is placed beside the intimate sweetness of Kṛṣṇa.

The mood of Madhya 21 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 21: The Opulence and Sweetness of Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu then describes Lord Brahmā’s interview with Kṛṣṇa at Dvārakā and the Lord’s curbing the pride of Brahmā. There is also a description of one of Kṛṣṇa’s pastimes with Brahmā.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 21
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. tasyāḥ pāreon the other bank of the Virajā River
  2. para-vyomathe spiritual sky
  3. tri-pāt-bhūtamexisting as three fourths of the opulence of the Supreme Lord
  4. sanātanameternal
  5. amṛtamwithout deterioration
  6. śāśvatamwithout being subjected to the control of time
  7. nityamconstantly existing
  8. anantamunlimited
  9. paramamsupreme
  10. padamabode
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Which quality of the spiritual nature most draws your attention, and why?

Practice

Write out the four qualities of the spiritual nature and spend a moment reflecting on one.

Live this todayThe Spiritual Sky Is Eternal and UnlimitedThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 21.88? Get an answer from the verses themselves.