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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 20.6

এক বন্দী ছাড়ে যদি নিজ-ধর্ম দেখিয়া ।

সংসার হইতে তারে মুক্ত করেন গোসাঞা ॥ ৬ ॥

eka bandī chāḍe yadi nija-dharma dekhiyā

saṁsāra ha-ite tāre mukta karena gosāñā

Translation

“If one releases a conditioned soul or imprisoned person according to religious principles, he himself is also released from material bondage by the Supreme Personality of Godhead.”

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Spiritual Activity Releases One From Material Bondage

  1. 1

    Sanātana Gosvāmī explained that one who releases a conditioned soul according to religious principles is also released from material bondage by the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

  2. 2

    The purport says it appears that Sanātana Gosvāmī was trying to cheat the superintendent. He praised him as a learned scholar just to satisfy him, although the jailkeeper had little or no education.

  3. 3

    Sanātana Gosvāmī correctly explained the effects of spiritual activity, but the jailkeeper connected this explanation with releasing him from jail.

Key points from the purport
  • It appears from this statement that Sanātana Gosvāmī, who was formerly a minister of the Nawab, was trying to cheat the Muslim superintendent.
  • But just to satisfy him, Sanātana Gosvāmī praised him as a very learned scholar of the scriptures.
  • Sanātana Gosvāmī was correctly explaining the effects of spiritual activity, and the jailkeeper connected his statement with his release from jail.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Humility and restored identity. A seeker relinquishes status, asks fundamental questions, and receives sambandha knowledge.

The mood of Madhya 20 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 20: Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu Instructs Sanātana Gosvāmī in the Science of the Absolute Truth

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

When Śrīla Sanātana Gosvāmī was imprisoned by Nawab Hussain Shah, he received news from Rūpa Gosvāmī that Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu had gone to Mathurā. Sanātana Gosvāmī thereafter satisfied the superintendent of the jail by sweet solicitations and bribery.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 20
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. eka bandīone imprisoned person
  2. chāḍeone releases
  3. yadiif
  4. nija-dharmaone’s own religion
  5. dekhiyāconsulting
  6. saṁsāra ha-itefrom material bondage
  7. tārehim
  8. mukta karenareleases
  9. gosāñāthe Supreme Personality of Godhead
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does the purport distinguish the spiritual meaning of release from the jailkeeper’s understanding?

Practice

Write down the distinction between release from jail and release from material bondage.

4

Śrīla Prabhupāda speaks

His recorded lectures on this verse, and the talks where he quotes it.

1 lecture given on it. Recordings and transcripts on prabhupada.io.

Live this todaySpiritual Activity Releases One From Material BondageThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 20.6? Get an answer from the verses themselves.