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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 20.403

সংক্ষেপে কহিলুঁ কৃষ্ণের স্বরূপ-বিচার ।

‘অনন্ত’ কহিতে নারে ইহার বিস্তার ॥ ৪০৩ ॥

saṅkṣepe kahiluṅ kṛṣṇera svarūpa-vicāra

‘ananta’ kahite nāre ihāra vistāra

Translation

“Thus I have briefly described Kṛṣṇa’s manifestation of transcendental forms. This subject matter is so large that even Lord Ananta cannot describe it fully.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Kṛṣṇa’s Forms Exceed a Full Description

  1. 1

    The manifestation of Kṛṣṇa’s transcendental forms has been described briefly.

  2. 2

    The subject of these forms is exceedingly vast.

  3. 3

    Even Lord Ananta cannot describe this subject fully.

How it feels

Humility and restored identity. A seeker relinquishes status, asks fundamental questions, and receives sambandha knowledge.

The mood of Madhya 20 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 20: Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu Instructs Sanātana Gosvāmī in the Science of the Absolute Truth

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Thus the Lord described the many forms of the Supreme Personality of Godhead. He also described the incarnations of God within the material world, incarnations such as the puruṣa-avatāras, manvantara-avatāras, guṇa-avatāras and śaktyāveśa-avatāras.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 20
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. saṅkṣepein brief
  2. kahiluṅI have described
  3. kṛṣṇeraof Lord Kṛṣṇa
  4. svarūpa-vicāraconsideration of His different forms and features
  5. anantaLord Ananta
  6. kahite nārenot able to describe
  7. ihāraof this
  8. vistārathe expanse
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can I approach this vast subject without expecting to understand everything at once?

Practice

Reread the translation and pause to acknowledge how much remains beyond this brief description.

4

Śrīla Prabhupāda speaks

His recorded lectures on this verse, and the talks where he quotes it.

1 lecture given on it. Recordings and transcripts on prabhupada.io.

Live this todayKṛṣṇa’s Forms Exceed a Full DescriptionThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 20.403? Get an answer from the verses themselves.