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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›
Madhya-līlā · Chapter 20: Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu Instructs Sanātana Gosvāmī in the Science of the Absolute Truth
Madhya 20.342Madhya 20.344

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 20.343

আর তিনযুগে ধ্যানাদিতে যেই ফল হয় ।

কলিযুগে কৃষ্ণনামে সেই ফল পায় ॥ ৩৪৩ ॥

āra tina-yuge dhyānādite yei phala haya

kali-yuge kṛṣṇa-nāme sei phala pāya

Translation

“In the other three yugas — Satya, Tretā and Dvāpara — people perform different types of spiritual activities. Whatever results they achieve in that way, they can achieve in Kali-yuga simply by chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Chanting Brings the Results of Earlier Ages

  1. 1

    In Satya, Tretā and Dvāpara, people perform different types of spiritual activities.

  2. 2

    These activities bring spiritual results to those who perform them.

  3. 3

    In Kali-yuga, those same results can be achieved simply by chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra.

How it feels

Humility and restored identity. A seeker relinquishes status, asks fundamental questions, and receives sambandha knowledge.

The mood of Madhya 20 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 20: Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu Instructs Sanātana Gosvāmī in the Science of the Absolute Truth

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The Lord also discussed the divisions of Kṛṣṇa’s different ages, such as bālya and paugaṇḍa, and the different pastimes of the different ages. He explained how Kṛṣṇa attained His permanent form when He reached youth.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 20
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. āra tina-yugein the three other yugas
  2. dhyāna-āditeby processes beginning with meditation
  3. yeiwhatever
  4. phalaresult
  5. hayathere is
  6. kali-yugein this Age of Kali
  7. kṛṣṇa-nāmeby chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra
  8. sei phala pāyaone gets the same achievement
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Nāma-saṅkīrtana · The holy name shared together

    Chanting the holy names as the yuga-dharma, the Lord’s public movement, and the opening prayer of Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “chanting”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does this teaching encourage you to make time for chanting?

Practice

Set aside a few quiet minutes today to chant the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra.

5

Śrīla Prabhupāda speaks

His recorded lectures on this verse, and the talks where he quotes it.

1 lecture given on it. Recordings and transcripts on prabhupada.io.

Live this todayChanting Brings the Results of Earlier AgesThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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