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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 20.298

মৎস্য, কূর্ম, রঘুনাথ, নৃসিংহ, বামন ।

বরাহাদি — লেখা যাঁর না যায় গণন ॥ ২৯৮ ॥

matsya, kūrma, raghunātha, nṛsiṁha, vāmana

varāhādi — lekhā yāṅra nā yāya gaṇana

Translation

“Some of the pastime incarnations are the fish incarnation, the tortoise incarnation, Lord Rāmacandra, Lord Nṛsiṁha, Lord Vāmana and Lord Varāha. There is no end to them.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

There Is No End to His Incarnations

  1. 1

    The fish incarnation and the tortoise incarnation are among the Lord’s pastime incarnations.

  2. 2

    Lord Rāmacandra, Lord Nṛsiṁha, Lord Vāmana and Lord Varāha are also named.

  3. 3

    These are only some examples; there is no end to the pastime incarnations.

How it feels

Humility and restored identity. A seeker relinquishes status, asks fundamental questions, and receives sambandha knowledge.

The mood of Madhya 20 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 20: Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu Instructs Sanātana Gosvāmī in the Science of the Absolute Truth

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

He also described the incarnations of God within the material world, incarnations such as the puruṣa-avatāras, manvantara-avatāras, guṇa-avatāras and śaktyāveśa-avatāras. The Lord also discussed the divisions of Kṛṣṇa’s different ages, such as bālya and paugaṇḍa, and the different pastimes of the different ages.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 20
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. matsyathe fish incarnation
  2. kūrmathe tortoise incarnation
  3. raghunāthaLord Rāmacandra
  4. nṛsiṁhathe man-lion incarnation
  5. vāmanathe dwarf incarnation
  6. varāha-ādithe hog incarnation and others
  7. lekhādescribing
  8. yāṅraof which incarnations
  9. nā yāya gaṇanacannot be counted
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Can you remember these examples while keeping in mind that the list has no end?

Practice

Read aloud the six pastime incarnations listed in this translation.

4

Śrīla Prabhupāda speaks

His recorded lectures on this verse, and the talks where he quotes it.

2 lectures given on it. Recordings and transcripts on prabhupada.io.

Live this todayThere Is No End to His IncarnationsThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 20.298? Get an answer from the verses themselves.