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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 2.13

হস্ত, পদ, শির, সব শরীর-ভিতরে ।

প্রবিষ্ট হয় — কূর্মরূপ দেখিয়ে প্রভুরে ॥ ১৩ ॥

hasta, pada, śira saba śarīra-bhitare

praviṣṭa haya — kūrma-rūpa dekhiye prabhure

Translation

Sometimes Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s hands, legs and head would all enter within His body, just like the withdrawn limbs of a tortoise.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

His Limbs Withdrew Like a Tortoise’s

  1. 1

    Sometimes Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s hands and legs entered within His body.

  2. 2

    His head would also enter within His body.

  3. 3

    The translation compares this condition to the withdrawn limbs of a tortoise.

How it feels

Overwhelming divine separation. A preview of the last years reveals the Lord’s intense separation from Kṛṣṇa.

The mood of Madhya 2 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 2: The Ecstatic Manifestations of Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Thus he has also described some of the pastimes of the antya-līlā. Why he has done so is very difficult for an ordinary person to understand.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 2
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. hastathe hands
  2. padathe legs
  3. śirahead
  4. sabaall
  5. śarīrathe body
  6. bhitarewithin
  7. praviṣṭaentered
  8. hayais
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does the comparison with a tortoise help you understand the description?

Practice

Reread the verse and identify exactly what the tortoise comparison describes.

Live this todayHis Limbs Withdrew Like a Tortoise’sThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 2.13? Get an answer from the verses themselves.