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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 19.63

কৃষ্ণকথায় প্রভুর মহাপ্রেম উথলিল ।

ভট্টের সঙ্কোচে প্রভু সম্বরণ কৈল ॥ ৬৩ ॥

kṛṣṇa-kathāya prabhura mahā-prema uthalila

bhaṭṭera saṅkoce prabhu samvaraṇa kaila

Translation

Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu felt great ecstatic love when they began discussing Kṛṣṇa, but the Lord checked His feelings because He felt shy before Vallabha Bhaṭṭa.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Ecstatic Love Held Back Through Shyness

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu felt great ecstatic love when they began discussing Kṛṣṇa.

  2. 2

    The Lord checked His feelings rather than expressing them freely.

  3. 3

    He did so because He felt shy before Vallabha Bhaṭṭa.

How it feels

Empowerment and hope. The seed of bhakti is received, planted, and watered; intimate realization becomes transmissible.

The mood of Madhya 19 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 19: Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu Instructs Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

During this time, Vallabha Bhaṭṭa extended an invitation to the Lord with great respect. Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu introduced Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī to Vallabha Bhaṭṭa.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 19
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. kṛṣṇa-kathāyain the discussion on Kṛṣṇa
  2. prabhuraof Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  3. mahā-premagreat love
  4. uthalilaarose
  5. bhaṭṭeraof the Bhaṭṭācārya
  6. saṅkocedue to shyness
  7. prabhuŚrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  8. samvaraṇa kailarestrained Himself
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Prema · Love of Godhead

    The culminating devotional purpose that unites the narration: bestowed, cultivated, taught, celebrated, and tasted. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “ecstatic love”

  • Sādhu-saṅga · Love grows through association

    Spiritual association shapes the movement, empowers disciples, and reveals truths through loving conversations. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “discussing”

  • Audārya · Love that moves outward

    The freely offered gift of bhakti and prema, especially through nāma-saṅkīrtana and Mahāprabhu’s compassionate dealings. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “freely”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does this verse show about the Lord’s feelings while discussing Kṛṣṇa?

Practice

Read this verse slowly today, attending to both the Lord’s ecstatic love and His shyness.

Live this todayEcstatic Love Held Back Through ShynessThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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