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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 19.49

কৃষ্ণের করুণা কিছু না যায় বর্ণনে ।

বিষয়কূপ হৈতে কাড়িল তোমা দুইজনে ॥ ৪৯ ॥

kṛṣṇera karuṇā kichu nā yāya varṇane

viṣaya-kūpa haite kāḍila tomā dui-jane

Translation

Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu then said, “It is not possible to describe Kṛṣṇa’s mercy, for He has delivered you both from the well of material enjoyment.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Kṛṣṇa’s Mercy Delivers from Material Enjoyment

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu says that Kṛṣṇa’s mercy cannot be fully described.

  2. 2

    He compares material enjoyment to a well from which one needs deliverance.

  3. 3

    He credits Kṛṣṇa’s mercy with delivering both brothers from that well.

How it feels

Empowerment and hope. The seed of bhakti is received, planted, and watered; intimate realization becomes transmissible.

The mood of Madhya 19 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 19: Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu Instructs Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

He was informed that Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu was going to Vṛndāvana from Jagannātha Purī through the forest of Jhārikhaṇḍa (Jharkhand); therefore he sent two people to Jagannātha Purī to find out when the Lord would leave for Vṛndāvana. In this way Rūpa Gosvāmī retired, but Sanātana Gosvāmī told the Nawab that he was sick and could not attend to his work.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 19
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. kṛṣṇeraof Lord Kṛṣṇa
  2. karuṇāthe mercy
  3. kichuany
  4. nānot
  5. yāyais possible
  6. varṇaneto describe
  7. viṣaya-kūpa haitefrom the well of material enjoyment
  8. kāḍiladelivered
  9. tomāyou
  10. dui-janeboth
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Kṛpā & transformation · Mercy changes a life

    Transformative encounters with grace, from scholars and travelers to renunciants and householders. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “mercy”, “delivered”, “deliverance”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does the image of a well help you reflect on material enjoyment?

Practice

Offer a brief prayer asking for Kṛṣṇa’s mercy to free you from attachment to material enjoyment.

Live this todayKṛṣṇa’s Mercy Delivers from Material EnjoymentThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 19.49? Get an answer from the verses themselves.