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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 19.24

তবে ক্রুদ্ধ হঞা রাজা কহে আরবার ।

তোমার ‘বড় ভাই’ করে দস্যুব্যবহার ॥ ২৪ ॥

tabe kruddha hañā rājā kahe āra-bāra

tomāra ‘baḍa bhāi’ kare dasyu-vyavahāra

Translation

Becoming angry with Sanātana Gosvāmī, the Nawab said, “Your elder brother is acting just like a plunderer.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Notice Anger in Accusing Words

  1. 1

    The Nawab became angry with Sanātana Gosvāmī.

  2. 2

    In his anger, he spoke about Sanātana Gosvāmī's elder brother.

  3. 3

    He accused the elder brother of acting just like a plunderer.

How it feels

Empowerment and hope. The seed of bhakti is received, planted, and watered; intimate realization becomes transmissible.

The mood of Madhya 19 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 19: Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu Instructs Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī deposited ten thousand gold coins with a grocer, and the balance he brought in two boats to a place called Bāklā Candradvīpa. There he divided this money among the brāhmaṇas, Vaiṣṇavas and his relatives, and a portion he kept for emergency measures and personal needs.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 19
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. tabeat that time
  2. kruddha hañābecoming angry
  3. rājā kahethe Nawab said
  4. āra-bāraagain
  5. tomāra baḍa bhāiyour elder brother
  6. karedoes
  7. dasyu-vyavahārathe activity of a plunderer
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does anger affect the words you use about other people?

Practice

If anger arises today, pause before making an accusation about someone.

Live this todayNotice Anger in Accusing WordsThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 19.24? Get an answer from the verses themselves.