1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by līlā and chapter

Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 18.3

এইমত মহাপ্রভু নাচিতে নাচিতে ।

‘আরিট্’-গ্রামে আসি’ ‘বাহ্য’ হৈল আচম্বিতে ॥ ৩ ॥

ei-mata mahāprabhu nācite nācite

‘āriṭ’-grāme āsi’ ‘bāhya’ haila ācambite

Translation

Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu danced in ecstasy, but when He arrived at Āriṭ-grāma, His sense perception was awakened.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Lord Discovers the Lost Holy Ponds

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu danced in ecstasy, but His sense perception awakened at Āriṭ-grāma. Also called Ariṣṭa-grāma, this was where Śrī Kṛṣṇa had killed Ariṣṭāsura.

  2. 2

    He inquired about Rādhā-kuṇḍa, but neither the local people nor the accompanying brāhmaṇa could locate it. Rādhā-kuṇḍa and Śyāma-kuṇḍa were then lost to everyone’s vision.

  3. 3

    Being omniscient, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu recognized the two holy ponds in two paddy fields. Although they held very little water, He understood their identity.

Key points from the purport
  • Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu could then understand that the holy places known as Rādhā-kuṇḍa and Śyāma-kuṇḍa were at that time lost to everyone’s vision.
  • He therefore discovered Rādhā-kuṇḍa and Śyāma-kuṇḍa, which were two reservoirs of water in two paddy fields.
  • Although there was very little water, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu was omniscient and could understand that formerly these two ponds were called Śrī Rādhā-kuṇḍa and Śyāma-kuṇḍa.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Overwhelmed recognition. Seeing the places of Kṛṣṇa’s pastimes evokes extraordinary remembrance and ecstasy.

The mood of Madhya 18 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 18: Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s Visit to Śrī Vṛndāvana

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

In the village of Āriṭ-grāma, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu discovered the transcendental lakes known as Rādhā-kuṇḍa and Śyāma-kuṇḍa. He then saw the Deity Harideva at Govardhana Village.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 18
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. ei-matain this way
  2. mahāprabhuŚrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  3. nācite nācitedancing and dancing
  4. āriṭ-grāmein the village known as Āriṭ-grāma
  5. āsi’coming
  6. bāhyasense perception
  7. hailathere was
  8. ācambitesuddenly
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Rādhā-bhāva · The confidential inner purpose

    The Lord’s desire to taste the love and perspective of Śrī Rādhā, illuminated by later ecstatic pastimes. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “rādhā-kuṇḍa”

  • Audārya · Love that moves outward

    The freely offered gift of bhakti and prema, especially through nāma-saṅkīrtana and Mahāprabhu’s compassionate dealings. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “to everyone”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does the Lord’s recognition of the lost ponds show about His knowledge?

Practice

Write down the names Rādhā-kuṇḍa and Śyāma-kuṇḍa and one sentence about how the Lord recognized them.

Live this todayThe Lord Discovers the Lost Holy PondsThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 18.3? Get an answer from the verses themselves.