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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 18.213

ঐছে লীলা করে প্রভু শ্রীকৃষ্ণচৈতন্য ।

‘পশ্চিমে’ আসিয়া কৈল যবনাদি ধন্য ॥ ২১৩ ॥

aiche līlā kare prabhu śrī-kṛṣṇa-caitanya

‘paścime’ āsiyā kaila yavanādi dhanya

Translation

In this way Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu performed His pastimes. Coming to the western part of India, He bestowed good fortune upon the yavanas and mlecchas.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Good Fortune Beyond Birth and Community

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu performed His pastimes in western India, bestowing good fortune upon the yavanas and mlecchas.

  2. 2

    Yavana means “meat-eater” and includes anyone from a meat-eating community. A mleccha is one who does not strictly observe the Vedic regulative principles.

  3. 3

    These words do not refer to any particular person. Even someone born in a brāhmaṇa, kṣatriya, vaiśya or śūdra family is a mleccha or yavana if that person does not strictly follow the regulative principles or eats meat.

Key points from the purport
  • Anyone from a meat-eating community is called a yavana.
  • These words do not refer to any particular man.
  • Even if a person is born in a brāhmaṇa, kṣatriya, vaiśya or śūdra family, he is a mleccha or yavana if he does not strictly follow the regulative principles or if he eats meat.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Overwhelmed recognition. Seeing the places of Kṛṣṇa’s pastimes evokes extraordinary remembrance and ecstasy.

The mood of Madhya 18 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 18: Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s Visit to Śrī Vṛndāvana

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Thus the leader of the soldiers, named Vijulī Khān, surrendered to Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, and he and his party became devotees of Lord Kṛṣṇa. The same village today is known as the village of Pāṭhāna Vaiṣṇavas.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 18
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. aichein that way
  2. līlāpastimes
  3. kareperformed
  4. prabhuthe Lord
  5. śrī-kṛṣṇa-caitanyaŚrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  6. paścimeto the western part of India
  7. āsiyācoming
  8. kailamade
  9. yavana-ādimeat-eaters and others
  10. dhanyafortunate
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does this explanation challenge judging spiritual conduct by family birth alone?

Practice

Write down the meanings of yavana and mleccha, noting that family birth alone does not determine these descriptions.

Live this todayGood Fortune Beyond Birth and CommunityThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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