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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›
Madhya-līlā · Chapter 18: Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s Visit to Śrī Vṛndāvana
Madhya 18.205Madhya 18.207

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 18.206

‘কৃষ্ণ’ কহ, ‘কৃষ্ণ’ কহ, — কৈলা উপদেশ ।

সবে ‘কৃষ্ণ’ কহে, সবার হৈল প্রেমাবেশ ॥ ২০৬ ॥

‘kṛṣṇa’ kaha, ‘kṛṣṇa’ kaha, — kailā upadeśa

sabe ‘kṛṣṇa’ kahe, sabāra haila premāveśa

Translation

Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu then told all the Muslims there, “Chant the holy name of Kṛṣṇa! Chant the holy name of Kṛṣṇa!” As they all began to chant, they were overwhelmed by ecstatic love.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Chanting Awakens Ecstatic Love

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu tells all the Muslims present to chant Kṛṣṇa’s holy name.

  2. 2

    He repeats His instruction: “Chant the holy name of Kṛṣṇa!”

  3. 3

    As they all begin chanting, they become overwhelmed by ecstatic love.

How it feels

Overwhelmed recognition. Seeing the places of Kṛṣṇa’s pastimes evokes extraordinary remembrance and ecstasy.

The mood of Madhya 18 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 18: Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s Visit to Śrī Vṛndāvana

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

While stopping near a village on the way to Prayāga, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu fainted in ecstatic love. Some Pāṭhāna soldiers who were passing through saw Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu and falsely concluded that the Lord’s associates, Balabhadra Bhaṭṭācārya and others, had killed the Lord with a poison named dhuturā and were taking His wealth.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 18
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. kṛṣṇa kahajust chant “Kṛṣṇa”
  2. kṛṣṇa kahajust chant “Kṛṣṇa”
  3. kailā upadeśaŚrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu instructed
  4. sabeall
  5. kṛṣṇa kahechant the holy name of Kṛṣṇa
  6. sabāraof all of them
  7. hailathere was
  8. prema-āveśaecstatic love
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Nāma-saṅkīrtana · The holy name shared together

    Chanting the holy names as the yuga-dharma, the Lord’s public movement, and the opening prayer of Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “chant”, “holy name”

  • Prema · Love of Godhead

    The culminating devotional purpose that unites the narration: bestowed, cultivated, taught, celebrated, and tasted. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “ecstatic love”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How might you respond to this repeated invitation to chant Kṛṣṇa’s holy name?

Practice

Set aside a short time today to chant the holy name of Kṛṣṇa.

Live this todayChanting Awakens Ecstatic LoveThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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