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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 18.145

মাঘ-মাস লাগিল, এবে যদি যাইয়ে ।

মকরে প্রয়াগ-স্নান কত দিন পাইয়ে ॥ ১৪৫ ॥

māgha-māsa lāgila, ebe yadi yāiye

makare prayāga-snāna kata dina pāiye

Translation

“It is now the beginning of the month of Māgha. If we go to Prayāga at this time, we shall have an opportunity to bathe for a few days during Makara-saṅkrānti.”

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Taking the Opportunity of the Māgha-melā

  1. 1

    Bathing during Māgha at the Māgha-melā still takes place. This assembly dates from time immemorial.

  2. 2

    It is said that holy men have gathered yearly at Prayāga ever since the Lord, in the form of Mohinī, kept a bucket of nectar there.

  3. 3

    Every twelfth year, holy men from all over India assemble for the great Kumbha-melā festival. The brāhmaṇa wanted to take advantage of the Māgha-melā and bathe there.

Key points from the purport
  • Bathing during the month of Māgha at the Māgha-melā still takes place.
  • It is said that ever since the Lord in the form of Mohinī took a bucket of nectar and kept it at Prayāga, holy men have gathered there every year and observed the Māgha-melā.
  • The brāhmaṇa wanted to take advantage of the Māgha-melā and bathe there.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Overwhelmed recognition. Seeing the places of Kṛṣṇa’s pastimes evokes extraordinary remembrance and ecstasy.

The mood of Madhya 18 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 18: Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s Visit to Śrī Vṛndāvana

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

When Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu took His bath at Akrūra-ghāṭa, He submerged Himself in the water for a long time. Balabhadra Bhaṭṭācārya decided to take Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu to Prayāga after visiting the holy place known as Soro-kṣetra.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 18
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. māgha-māsa lāgilathe month of Māgha has begun
  2. ebenow
  3. yadiif
  4. yāiyewe go
  5. makareduring the Makara-saṅkrānti
  6. prayāga-snānabathing at Prayāga
  7. kata dinafor a few days
  8. pāiyewe shall get
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Kīrtana community · A movement of shared hearts

    Devotional community as a living network of branches, service, festivals, care, and collective chanting. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “festival”, “gathered”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How did the time of year create an opportunity for the brāhmaṇa's proposed visit?

Practice

Write down the distinction between the yearly Māgha-melā and the Kumbha-melā held every twelfth year.

Live this todayTaking the Opportunity of the Māgha-melāThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 18.145? Get an answer from the verses themselves.