1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by līlā and chapter

Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 18.126

এইত’ মহিমা — তোমার ‘তটস্থ’-লক্ষণ ।

‘স্বরূপ’-লক্ষণে তুমি — ‘ব্রজেন্দ্রনন্দন’ ॥ ১২৬ ॥

eita’ mahimā — tomāra ‘taṭastha’-lakṣaṇa

‘svarūpa’-lakṣaṇe tumi — ‘vrajendra-nandana’

Translation

“These glories of Yours are only marginal. Originally You are the son of Mahārāja Nanda.”

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu Is Kṛṣṇa Himself

  1. 1

    The original characteristics of a substance are called svarūpa. Its subsequent corollaries are called taṭastha-lakṣaṇa, or marginal characteristics.

  2. 2

    The Lord's described glories are marginal characteristics that prove Him to be the original Supreme Personality of Godhead, the son of Mahārāja Nanda.

  3. 3

    Understanding this leads one to accept Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu as the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa.

Key points from the purport
  • The original characteristics of a substance are called svarūpa, and the subsequent corollaries are called taṭastha-lakṣaṇa, or marginal characteristics.
  • The glories of the Lord’s marginal characteristics prove Him to be the original Supreme Personality of Godhead, the son of Mahārāja Nanda.
  • As soon as one understands this, one accepts Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu as the Supreme Personality of Godhead, Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Overwhelmed recognition. Seeing the places of Kṛṣṇa’s pastimes evokes extraordinary remembrance and ecstasy.

The mood of Madhya 18 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 18: Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s Visit to Śrī Vṛndāvana

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

When Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu took His bath at Akrūra-ghāṭa, He submerged Himself in the water for a long time. Balabhadra Bhaṭṭācārya decided to take Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu to Prayāga after visiting the holy place known as Soro-kṣetra.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 18
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. eita’all these
  2. mahimāglories
  3. tomāraYour
  4. taṭastha-lakṣaṇamarginal characteristics
  5. svarūpaoriginal
  6. lakṣaṇeby characteristics
  7. tumiYou
  8. vrajendra-nandanathe son of Mahārāja Nanda
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Vraja-smaraṇa · Remembrance of Vṛndāvana

    The remembered sweetness of Vraja that colors Mahāprabhu’s pilgrimage, Ratha-yātrā, and later states of separation. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “nanda”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does knowing His original identity deepen my understanding of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu's glories?

Practice

Read the translation once more, then recall its conclusion: Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu is Lord Śrī Kṛṣṇa Himself.

Live this todayŚrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu Is Kṛṣṇa HimselfThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 18.126? Get an answer from the verses themselves.