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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 17.51

তথাপি তাঁর দর্শন-শ্রবণ-প্রভাবে ।

সকল দেশের লোক হইল ‘বৈষ্ণবে’ ॥ ৫১ ॥

tathāpi tāṅra darśana-śravaṇa-prabhāve

sakala deśera loka ha-ila ‘vaiṣṇave’

Translation

Although Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu did not manifest His natural ecstatic love, everyone became a pure devotee simply by seeing and hearing Him.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Hearing and Chanting Still Purify

  1. 1

    Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī describes Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu as the most munificent incarnation. Even when He concealed His natural ecstatic love, people became pure devotees by seeing and hearing Him.

  2. 2

    Although He is not physically present now, people throughout the world are becoming devotees by chanting His holy name. The potency of the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra has not diminished.

  3. 3

    Hearing about Him through Śrī Caitanya-caritāmṛta and the paramparā system of pure Vaiṣṇavas purifies us. Through such hearing, one can become a pure Vaiṣṇava, free from mundane desires and personal motivations.

Key points from the purport
  • Śrīla Rūpa Gosvāmī has described Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu as mahā-vadānya-avatāra, the most munificent incarnation.
  • Although Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu is not physically present now, simply by chanting His holy name (śrī-kṛṣṇa-caitanya prabhu-nityānanda śrī-advaita gadādhara śrīvāsādi-gaura-bhakta-vṛnda) people throughout the world are becoming devotees.
  • By hearing Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu through the paramparā system, one can be purified.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Wonder and contagious joy. Even forest animals chant; nature seems drawn into the saṅkīrtana movement.

The mood of Madhya 17 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 17: The Lord Travels to Vṛndāvana

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Seeing the behavior of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, a Maharashtriyan brāhmaṇa informed Prakāśānanda Sarasvatī, the leader of the Māyāvādī sannyāsīs. Prakāśānanda made various accusations against the Lord.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 17
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. tathāpistill
  2. tāṅraHis
  3. darśanaof seeing
  4. śravaṇaof hearing
  5. prabhāveby the potency
  6. sakalaall
  7. deśeraof countries
  8. lokapeople
  9. ha-ilabecame
  10. vaiṣṇavepure devotees of the Lord
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Prema · Love of Godhead

    The culminating devotional purpose that unites the narration: bestowed, cultivated, taught, celebrated, and tasted. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “ecstatic love”

  • Sādhu-saṅga · Love grows through association

    Spiritual association shapes the movement, empowers disciples, and reveals truths through loving conversations. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “pure devotee”

  • Nāma-saṅkīrtana · The holy name shared together

    Chanting the holy names as the yuga-dharma, the Lord’s public movement, and the opening prayer of Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “chanting”, “holy name”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can I make more room for hearing and chanting that purify my desires?

Practice

Spend a few quiet minutes chanting the Hare Kṛṣṇa mahā-mantra.

Live this todayHearing and Chanting Still PurifyThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 17.51? Get an answer from the verses themselves.