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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 17.190

যমুনার ‘চব্বিশ ঘাটে’ প্রভু কৈল স্নান ।

সেই বিপ্র প্রভুকে দেখায় তীর্থস্থান ॥ ১৯০ ॥

yamunāra ‘cabbiśa ghāṭe’ prabhu kaila snāna

sei vipra prabhuke dekhāya tīrtha-sthāna

Translation

Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu bathed in the twenty-four ghats along the banks of the Yamunā, and the brāhmaṇa showed Him all the places of pilgrimage.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Bathing at the Yamunā’s Twenty-Four Ghats

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu bathed in the twenty-four ghats along the Yamunā, and the brāhmaṇa showed Him the places of pilgrimage.

  2. 2

    Ghats are bathing places. The purport names twenty-four along the Yamunā.

  3. 3

    These include Avimukta, Dhruva-ghāṭa, Kṛṣṇa-gaṅgā, Akrūra-tīrtha and Daśāśvamedha.

How it feels

Wonder and contagious joy. Even forest animals chant; nature seems drawn into the saṅkīrtana movement.

The mood of Madhya 17 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 17: The Lord Travels to Vṛndāvana

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu next passed through Prayāga and Mathurā and then took His lunch at the home of a Sānoḍiyā brāhmaṇa, a disciple of Mādhavendra Purī. He bestowed His blessings upon the brāhmaṇa by accepting lunch at his place.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 17
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. yamunāraof the river Yamunā
  2. cabbiśa ghāṭein the twenty-four ghats, or bathing places
  3. prabhuŚrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  4. kailaperformed
  5. snānabathing
  6. sei viprathat brāhmaṇa
  7. prabhukeunto Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  8. dekhāyashows
  9. tīrtha-sthānathe holy places of pilgrimage
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Vraja-smaraṇa · Remembrance of Vṛndāvana

    The remembered sweetness of Vraja that colors Mahāprabhu’s pilgrimage, Ratha-yātrā, and later states of separation. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “yamunā”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does learning the names of these bathing places help you attend to the Lord’s journey?

Practice

Choose three ghats from the purport and read their names aloud slowly.

Live this todayBathing at the Yamunā’s Twenty-Four GhatsThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 17.190? Get an answer from the verses themselves.