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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 17.15

স্বরূপ কহে, — এই বলভদ্র-ভট্টাচার্য ।

তোমাতে সুস্নিগ্ধ বড়, পণ্ডিত, সাধু, আর্য ॥ ১৫ ॥

svarūpa kahe, — ei balabhadra-bhaṭṭācārya

tomāte su-snigdha baḍa, paṇḍita, sādhu, ārya

Translation

Svarūpa Dāmodara then said, “Here is Balabhadra Bhaṭṭācārya, who has great love for You. He is an honest, learned scholar, and he is advanced in spiritual consciousness.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
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Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Sincere Love and Honesty Qualify a Servant

  1. 1

    Svarūpa Dāmodara had studied Balabhadra Bhaṭṭācārya thoroughly and seen his great love for Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu.

  2. 2

    Balabhadra Bhaṭṭācārya was learned, honest, simple, and advanced in Kṛṣṇa consciousness. These qualities made him fit to accompany the Lord as a personal servant.

  3. 3

    Claiming to be a great devotee while mentally thinking of something else is duplicity. One who is not duplicitous is called sādhu.

Key points from the purport
  • Śrī Svarūpa Dāmodara Gosvāmī had studied this person very thoroughly and had seen that he had great love for Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu.
  • Svarūpa Dāmodara immediately pointed out that Balabhadra Bhaṭṭācārya was quite fit to accompany the Lord because he was a learned scholar and was simple and had great love for Śrī Kṛṣṇa Caitanya Mahāprabhu.
  • He was also advanced in Kṛṣṇa consciousness; therefore he was considered appropriate for accompanying the Lord as a personal servant.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Wonder and contagious joy. Even forest animals chant; nature seems drawn into the saṅkīrtana movement.

The mood of Madhya 17 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 17: The Lord Travels to Vṛndāvana

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Śrī Rāmānanda Rāya and Svarūpa Dāmodara Gosvāmī selected a brāhmaṇa named Balabhadra Bhaṭṭācārya to personally assist Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu. Early in the morning before sunrise, the Lord started for the town of Kaṭaka (Cuttack).
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 17
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Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. svarūpa kaheSvarūpa Dāmodara Gosvāmī said
  2. eithis
  3. balabhadra-bhaṭṭācāryaBalabhadra Bhaṭṭācārya
  4. tomāteunto You
  5. su-snigdhaaffectionate
  6. baḍavery
  7. paṇḍitaeducated
  8. sādhuhonest
  9. āryaadvanced in spiritual consciousness
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Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Prema · Love of Godhead

    The culminating devotional purpose that unites the narration: bestowed, cultivated, taught, celebrated, and tasted. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “love”

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “servant”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Do my outward expressions of devotion honestly reflect my inward intentions?

Practice

Perform one small service today without trying to appear more devoted than you are.

Live this todaySincere Love and Honesty Qualify a ServantThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 17.15? Get an answer from the verses themselves.