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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 16.36

সাক্ষিগোপালের কথা কহে নিত্যানন্দ ।

শুনিয়া বৈষ্ণব-মনে বাড়িল আনন্দ ॥ ৩৬ ॥

sākṣi-gopālera kathā kahe nityānanda

śuniyā vaiṣṇava-mane bāḍila ānanda

Translation

When Nityānanda Prabhu described all the activities of Sākṣi-gopāla, transcendental bliss increased in the minds of all the Vaiṣṇavas.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Hearing About Sākṣi-gopāla Increases Devotional Joy

  1. 1

    Nityānanda Prabhu described all the activities of Sākṣi-gopāla.

  2. 2

    Hearing this description increased transcendental bliss in the minds of all the Vaiṣṇavas.

  3. 3

    The purport directs readers to the account of these activities in Madhya-līlā, chapter five.

Key points from the purport
  • For these activities refer to Madhya-līlā, chapter five, verses 8-138.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Yearning and deferral. Attempts, delays, meetings, and farewells heighten the desire to reach Vraja.

The mood of Madhya 16 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 16: The Lord’s Attempt to Go to Vṛndāvana

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

This time, all the wives of the Vaiṣṇavas brought many types of food, intending to extend invitations to Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu at Jagannātha Purī. When the devotees arrived, Caitanya Mahāprabhu sent His blessings in the form of garlands.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 16
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. sākṣi-gopāleraof the Deity known as Sākṣi-gopāla
  2. kathāthe narration
  3. kahedescribes
  4. nityānandaNityānanda Prabhu
  5. śuniyāhearing
  6. vaiṣṇava-manein the minds of all the Vaiṣṇavas
  7. bāḍilaincreased
  8. ānandathe transcendental bliss
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How attentive are you when hearing about the activities of Sākṣi-gopāla?

Practice

Read a short portion of the account of Sākṣi-gopāla in Madhya-līlā, chapter five.

Live this todayHearing About Sākṣi-gopāla Increases Devotional JoyThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 16.36? Get an answer from the verses themselves.