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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 16.108

ঐছে তাঁহারে কৃপা কৈল গৌররায় ।

“প্রতাপরুদ্র-সংত্রাতা” নাম হৈল যায় ॥ ১০৮ ॥

aiche tāṅhāre kṛpā kaila gaurarāya

“pratāparudra-santrātā” nāma haila yāya

Translation

Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu showed such mercy to the King that from that day on the Lord became known as Pratāparudra-santrātā, the deliverer of Mahārāja Pratāparudra.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Lord Becomes Known as the Deliverer

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu showed great mercy to the King.

  2. 2

    From that day onward, the Lord became known as Pratāparudra-santrātā.

  3. 3

    This name means the deliverer of Mahārāja Pratāparudra.

How it feels

Yearning and deferral. Attempts, delays, meetings, and farewells heighten the desire to reach Vraja.

The mood of Madhya 16 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 16: The Lord’s Attempt to Go to Vṛndāvana

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Mahārāja Pratāparudra made various arrangements for Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu’s trip to Vṛndāvana. When He crossed the river Citrotpalā, Rāmānanda Rāya, Mardarāja and Haricandana went with Him.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 16
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. aichesuch
  2. tāṅhāreunto the King
  3. kṛpāmercy
  4. kailashowed
  5. gaurarāyaŚrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  6. pratāparudra-santrātāthe deliverer of Mahārāja Pratāparudra
  7. nāmathe name
  8. hailabecame
  9. yāyaby which
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Kṛpā & transformation · Mercy changes a life

    Transformative encounters with grace, from scholars and travelers to renunciants and householders. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “mercy”, “deliverer”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does the name Pratāparudra-santrātā help you remember the Lord’s mercy?

Practice

Write down Pratāparudra-santrātā and its meaning, and read them once with attention.

Live this todayThe Lord Becomes Known as the DelivererThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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