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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 14.73

বৃন্দাবনে আইলা কৃষ্ণ — এই প্রভুর জ্ঞান ।

কৃষ্ণের বিরহ-স্ফূর্তি হৈল অবসান ॥ ৭৩ ॥

vṛndāvane āilā kṛṣṇa — ei prabhura jñāna

kṛṣṇera viraha-sphūrti haila avasāna

Translation

At this time Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu felt that Lord Kṛṣṇa had returned to Vṛndāvana. Thinking this, His feelings of separation from Kṛṣṇa subsided.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Separation Subsides at Kṛṣṇa’s Return

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu felt that Lord Kṛṣṇa had returned to Vṛndāvana.

  2. 2

    He had been feeling separation from Kṛṣṇa.

  3. 3

    Thinking of Kṛṣṇa’s return, His feelings of separation subsided.

How it feels

Intimacy and ecstatic play. Mercy to Pratāparudra and discussion of the gopīs reveal deep relational sweetness.

The mood of Madhya 14 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 14: Performance of the Vṛndāvana Pastimes

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

The Lord, in His ecstatic love for Kṛṣṇa, immediately embraced the King and thus bestowed mercy upon him. When there was an offering of prasādam in the garden, Lord Caitanya also partook of it.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 14
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. vṛndāvaneat Vṛndāvana
  2. āilā kṛṣṇaKṛṣṇa arrived
  3. ei prabhura jñānathis was the consciousness of Lord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  4. kṛṣṇerafrom Lord Kṛṣṇa
  5. viraha-sphūrtifeelings of separation
  6. haila avasānaended
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Vraja-smaraṇa · Remembrance of Vṛndāvana

    The remembered sweetness of Vraja that colors Mahāprabhu’s pilgrimage, Ratha-yātrā, and later states of separation. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “vṛndāvana”

  • Vipralambha · Love in separation

    Separation that intensifies remembrance and longing; especially central to the confidential pastimes at Purī. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “separation”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does the easing of His separation show you about His feelings for Kṛṣṇa?

Practice

Read the translation slowly, pausing to reflect on the thought of Kṛṣṇa returning to Vṛndāvana.

Live this todaySeparation Subsides at Kṛṣṇa’s ReturnThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 14.73? Get an answer from the verses themselves.