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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 14.52

শুনি’ মহাপ্ৰভু আইলা নিজগণ লঞা ।

মত্তহস্তী রথ টানে, — দেখে দাণ্ডাঞা ॥ ৫২ ॥

śuni’ mahāprabhu āilā nija-gaṇa lañā

matta-hastī ratha ṭāne, — dekhe dāṇḍāñā

Translation

As soon as Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu heard this news, He went there with all His personal associates. They then stood there and watched the elephants try to pull the car.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu Came and Watched

  1. 1

    As soon as Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu heard the news, He went there.

  2. 2

    All His personal associates accompanied Him.

  3. 3

    They stood there and watched the elephants try to pull the car.

How it feels

Intimacy and ecstatic play. Mercy to Pratāparudra and discussion of the gopīs reveal deep relational sweetness.

The mood of Madhya 14 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 14: Performance of the Vṛndāvana Pastimes

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

After this, when Lord Jagannātha’s ratha car stopped moving, King Pratāparudra called for many elephants to pull it, but they were unsuccessful. Seeing this, Lord Caitanya began to push the car from behind with His head, and the car began moving.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 14
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. śuni’after hearing
  2. mahāprabhuŚrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  3. āilācame
  4. nija-gaṇa lañāwith His personal devotees
  5. matta-hastīstrong elephants
  6. ratha ṭānetrying to pull the car
  7. dekheHe saw
  8. dāṇḍāñāstanding there
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sādhu-saṅga · Love grows through association

    Spiritual association shapes the movement, empowers disciples, and reveals truths through loving conversations. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “associates”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How might watching carefully help you understand a difficulty before responding?

Practice

When someone faces a difficulty today, take a moment to observe what is happening before stepping in.

Live this todayŚrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu Came and WatchedThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 14.52? Get an answer from the verses themselves.