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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 14.44

প্রভুর আজ্ঞায় গোবিন্দ দীন-হীন জনে ।

দুঃখী কাঙ্গাল আনি’ করায় ভোজনে ॥ ৪৪ ॥

prabhura ājñāya govinda dīna-hīna jane

duḥkhī kāṅgāla āni’ karāya bhojane

Translation

Following the orders of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu, Govinda, His personal servant, called for all the poor beggars, who were unhappy due to their poverty, and fed them sumptuously.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Feeding Those Distressed by Poverty

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu ordered that the poor beggars be fed.

  2. 2

    Govinda, His personal servant, followed His orders and called for them all.

  3. 3

    The beggars were unhappy due to poverty, and Govinda fed them sumptuously.

How it feels

Intimacy and ecstatic play. Mercy to Pratāparudra and discussion of the gopīs reveal deep relational sweetness.

The mood of Madhya 14 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 14: Performance of the Vṛndāvana Pastimes

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

After this, when Lord Jagannātha’s ratha car stopped moving, King Pratāparudra called for many elephants to pull it, but they were unsuccessful. Seeing this, Lord Caitanya began to push the car from behind with His head, and the car began moving.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 14
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. prabhura ājñāyaon the order of Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  2. govindaHis personal servant
  3. dīna-hīna janeunto all poor men
  4. duḥkhīunhappy
  5. kāṅgālabeggars
  6. āni’inviting
  7. karāya bhojanefed sumptuously
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “servant”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

Do I notice the needs of people distressed by poverty?

Practice

Offer a meal today to someone in need, directly or through a local food service.

Live this todayFeeding Those Distressed by PovertyThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 14.44? Get an answer from the verses themselves.