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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 14.251

এই পট্টডোরীতে হয় ‘শেষ’-অধিষ্ঠান ।

দশ-মূর্তি হঞা যেঁহো সেবে ভগবান্ ॥ ২৫১ ॥

ei paṭṭa-ḍorīte haya ‘śeṣa’-adhiṣṭhāna

daśa-mūrti hañā yeṅho seve bhagavān

Translation

Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu then informed Rāmānanda Vasu and Satyarāja Khān that this rope was the abode of Lord Śeṣa, who expands Himself into ten forms and serves the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Lord Śeṣa Serves in Ten Forms

  1. 1

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu informed Rāmānanda Vasu and Satyarāja Khān that the rope was the abode of Lord Śeṣa.

  2. 2

    Lord Śeṣa expands Himself into ten forms.

  3. 3

    In these forms, He serves the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

Key points from the purport
  • For a description of Śeṣa Nāga, refer to Ādi-līlā 5.123-124.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Intimacy and ecstatic play. Mercy to Pratāparudra and discussion of the gopīs reveal deep relational sweetness.

The mood of Madhya 14 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 14: Performance of the Vṛndāvana Pastimes

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

During that time, there was much talk about the pastimes of the gopīs. When the ratha was again being drawn and the chanting resumed, two devotees from Kulīna-grāma — Rāmānanda Vasu and Satyarāja Khān — were requested to bring silk ropes every year for the Ratha-yātrā ceremony.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 14
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. ei paṭṭa-ḍorītein this rope
  2. hayathere is
  3. śeṣa-adhiṣṭhānathe abode of Śeṣa Nāga
  4. daśa-mūrti hañāexpanding into ten forms
  5. yeṅhowho
  6. seveworships
  7. bhagavānthe Supreme Personality of Godhead
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Sevā · Love translated into service

    Devotional service expressed through cleansing, caring, teaching, honoring others, and living as Kṛṣṇa’s servant. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “serves”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What stands out to me about Lord Śeṣa expanding Himself to serve?

Practice

Read the translation slowly once, paying attention to Lord Śeṣa’s service to the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

Live this todayLord Śeṣa Serves in Ten FormsThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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