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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 14.186

দেখিতে নানা-ভাব হয় বিলক্ষণ ।

যে বৈলক্ষণ্যের নাম ‘বিলাস’-ভূষণ ॥ ১৮৬ ॥

dekhite nānā-bhāva haya vilakṣaṇa

se vailakṣaṇyera nāma ‘vilāsa’-bhūṣaṇa

Translation

“The symptoms of various ecstasies that become manifest at that time are called vilāsa.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Various Ecstatic Symptoms Are Called Vilāsa

  1. 1

    The symptoms described here are expressions of various ecstasies.

  2. 2

    When these symptoms become manifest at that time, they are called vilāsa.

  3. 3

    The purport introduces a description of vilāsa from the Ujjvala-nīlamaṇi.

Key points from the purport
  • This is described in the following verse, taken from the Ujjvala-nīlamaṇi (Anubhāva-prakaraṇa 39).

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Intimacy and ecstatic play. Mercy to Pratāparudra and discussion of the gopīs reveal deep relational sweetness.

The mood of Madhya 14 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 14: Performance of the Vṛndāvana Pastimes

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

During that time, there was much talk about the pastimes of the gopīs. When the ratha was again being drawn and the chanting resumed, two devotees from Kulīna-grāma — Rāmānanda Vasu and Satyarāja Khān — were requested to bring silk ropes every year for the Ratha-yātrā ceremony.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 14
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. dekhitewhile seeing
  2. nānā-bhāvaof various ecstasies
  3. hayathere are
  4. vilakṣaṇadifferent symptoms
  5. sethose
  6. vailakṣaṇyeraof different symptoms
  7. nāmathe name
  8. vilāsavilāsa
  9. bhūṣaṇaornaments
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does the word vilāsa name in this translation?

Practice

Write a short definition of vilāsa using the words “symptoms of various ecstasies.”

Live this todayVarious Ecstatic Symptoms Are Called VilāsaThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 14.186? Get an answer from the verses themselves.