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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 14.178

দধি, খণ্ড, ঘৃত, মধু, মরীচ, কর্পূর ।

এলাচি-মিলনে যৈছে রসালা মধুর ॥ ১৭৮ ॥

dadhi, khaṇḍa, ghṛta, madhu, marīca, karpūra

elāci-milane yaiche rasālā madhura

Translation

“Indeed, they are compared to a combination of yogurt, candy, ghee, honey, black pepper, camphor and cardamom, which, when mixed together, are very tasty and sweet.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

A Sweet Combination

  1. 1

    The comparison is to a mixture of yogurt, candy, ghee, honey, black pepper, camphor and cardamom.

  2. 2

    These ingredients are combined rather than tasted separately.

  3. 3

    Together, they become very tasty and sweet.

How it feels

Intimacy and ecstatic play. Mercy to Pratāparudra and discussion of the gopīs reveal deep relational sweetness.

The mood of Madhya 14 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 14: Performance of the Vṛndāvana Pastimes

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

When Lord Jagannātha was seated at Sundarācala, Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu saw it as Vṛndāvana. He performed sporting pastimes in the water of the lake known as Indradyumna.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 14
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. dadhiyogurt
  2. khaṇḍacandy
  3. ghṛtaghee
  4. madhuhoney
  5. marīcablack pepper
  6. karpūracamphor
  7. elācicardamom
  8. milaneby combining together
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Kīrtana community · A movement of shared hearts

    Devotional community as a living network of branches, service, festivals, care, and collective chanting. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “together”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What does this comparison help me appreciate about the sweetness of a combination?

Practice

Read the list of ingredients slowly and reflect on the sweetness described in their combination.

Live this todayA Sweet CombinationThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 14.178? Get an answer from the verses themselves.