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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 14.129

ছত্র-চামর-ধ্বজা পতাকার গণ ।

নানাবাদ্য-আগে নাচে দেবদাসীগণ ॥ ১২৯ ॥

chatra-cāmara-dhvajā patākāra gaṇa

nānā-vādya-āge nāce deva-dāsī-gaṇa

Translation

The palanquin was also surrounded by people carrying umbrellas, cāmara whisks and flags, and it was preceded by musicians and dancing girls.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Music and Decorations Surround the Palanquin

  1. 1

    People surround the palanquin.

  2. 2

    They carry umbrellas, cāmara whisks and flags.

  3. 3

    Musicians and dancing girls go ahead of the palanquin.

How it feels

Intimacy and ecstatic play. Mercy to Pratāparudra and discussion of the gopīs reveal deep relational sweetness.

The mood of Madhya 14 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 14: Performance of the Vṛndāvana Pastimes

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Then the devotees began pulling the car with ropes. Near the Guṇḍicā temple is a place known as Āiṭoṭā.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 14
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. chatraof umbrellas
  2. cāmaraand whisks
  3. dhvajāand flags
  4. patākāraand big flags
  5. gaṇacongregation
  6. nānā-vādyavarieties of musical parties
  7. āgein front
  8. nācedance
  9. deva-dāsī-gaṇadancing girls
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How do the people, objects and performers contribute to the scene described here?

Practice

Make a short list of what surrounds the palanquin and who goes before it.

Live this todayMusic and Decorations Surround the PalanquinThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 14.129? Get an answer from the verses themselves.