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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 14.121

নানা-পুষ্পোদ্যানে তথা খেলে রাত্রি-দিনে ।

লক্ষ্মীদেবীরে সঙ্গে নাহি লয় কি কারণে ? ১২১ ॥

nānā-puṣpodyāne tathā khele rātri-dine

lakṣmīdevīre saṅge nāhi laya ki kāraṇe?

Translation

“The Lord enjoys His pastimes day and night in various flower gardens there. But why does He not take Lakṣmīdevī, the goddess of fortune, with Him?”

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

A Question About the Lord’s Companionship

  1. 1

    The Lord enjoys His pastimes day and night there.

  2. 2

    These pastimes take place in various flower gardens.

  3. 3

    Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu asks why He does not take Lakṣmīdevī, the goddess of fortune, with Him.

How it feels

Intimacy and ecstatic play. Mercy to Pratāparudra and discussion of the gopīs reveal deep relational sweetness.

The mood of Madhya 14 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 14: Performance of the Vṛndāvana Pastimes

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

For nine continuous days during Ratha-yātrā, the Lord remained at Sundarācala, and on the fifth day He and Svarūpa Dāmodara observed the pastimes of Lakṣmī, the goddess of fortune. During that time, there was much talk about the pastimes of the gopīs.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 14
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. nānā-puṣpa-udyānein the various flower gardens
  2. tathāthere
  3. kheleHe plays
  4. rātri-dineboth day and night
  5. lakṣmī-devīreLakṣmīdevī, the goddess of fortune
  6. saṅgewith Him
  7. nāhidoes not
  8. layatake
  9. ki kāraṇewhat is the reason
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What curiosity does this unanswered question awaken in you?

Practice

Write down the question about Lakṣmīdevī, leaving it open rather than supplying an answer not given here.

Live this todayA Question About the Lord’s CompanionshipThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 14.121? Get an answer from the verses themselves.