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Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 13.64

কভু এক মূর্তি, কভু হন বহু-মূর্তি ।

কার্য-অনুরূপ প্রভু প্রকাশয়ে শক্তি ॥ ৬৪ ॥

kabhu eka mūrti, kabhu hana bahu-mūrti

kārya-anurūpa prabhu prakāśaye śakti

Translation

According to His need, the Lord sometimes exhibited one form and sometimes many. This was being executed by His internal potency.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

One and Many Through His Internal Potency

  1. 1

    According to His need, the Lord sometimes exhibited one form.

  2. 2

    At other times, He exhibited many forms.

  3. 3

    These manifestations were executed by His internal potency.

How it feels

Public ecstasy with inward longing. The festival’s collective joy carries the profound Vraja mood of meeting and separation.

The mood of Madhya 13 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 13: The Ecstatic Dancing of the Lord at Ratha-yātrā

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Lord Jagannātha took permission from the goddess of fortune and then started in the car for the Guṇḍicā temple. The road to the temple led along a broad, sandy beach, and on both sides of the road were residential quarters, houses and gardens.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 13
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. kabhusometimes
  2. eka mūrtione form
  3. kabhusometimes
  4. hanabecomes
  5. bahu-mūrtimany forms
  6. kārya-anurūpaaccording to the program of activities
  7. prabhuLord Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu
  8. prakāśayeexhibits
  9. śaktiHis internal potency
3

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How does this verse deepen my appreciation of the Lord’s internal potency?

Practice

Write one sentence summarizing how the Lord exhibited one form and many forms.

Live this todayOne and Many Through His Internal PotencyThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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