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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

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How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›
Madhya-līlā · Chapter 13: The Ecstatic Dancing of the Lord at Ratha-yātrā
Madhya 13.47Madhya 13.49

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 13.48

সাত সম্প্রদায়ে বাজে চৌদ্দ মাদল ।

যার ধ্বনি শুনি’ বৈষ্ণব হৈল পাগল ॥ ৪৮ ॥

sāta sampradāye bāje caudda mādala

yāra dhvani śuni’ vaiṣṇava haila pāgala

Translation

There were altogether seven parties of saṅkīrtana, and in each party two men were beating drums. Thus fourteen drums were being played at once. The sound was tumultuous, and all the devotees became mad.

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Seven Parties Resound With Fourteen Drums

  1. 1

    There were altogether seven parties of saṅkīrtana.

  2. 2

    Two men in each party beat drums, so fourteen drums were played at once.

  3. 3

    The sound was tumultuous, and all the devotees became mad.

How it feels

Public ecstasy with inward longing. The festival’s collective joy carries the profound Vraja mood of meeting and separation.

The mood of Madhya 13 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 13: The Ecstatic Dancing of the Lord at Ratha-yātrā

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Śrī Caitanya Mahāprabhu divided His saṅkīrtana party into seven divisions. With two mṛdaṅgas in each division, there were altogether fourteen mṛdaṅgas.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 13
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. sāta sampradāyein seven groups
  2. bājewere beating
  3. cauddafourteen
  4. mādaladrums
  5. yāraof which
  6. dhvanithe sound
  7. śuni’hearing
  8. vaiṣṇavaall the devotees
  9. hailabecame
  10. pāgalamad
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Kīrtana community · A movement of shared hearts

    Devotional community as a living network of branches, service, festivals, care, and collective chanting. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “party”

  • Nāma-saṅkīrtana · The holy name shared together

    Chanting the holy names as the yuga-dharma, the Lord’s public movement, and the opening prayer of Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “saṅkīrtana”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What impression does the sound of fourteen drums at once leave on you?

Practice

Pause over this verse today and picture the seven parties with two drummers in each.

Live this todaySeven Parties Resound With Fourteen DrumsThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

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