1 · Learn4 of 6 · 5 min

Study a Verse

Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

Or browse by līlā and chapter

Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 13.41

শ্রীকান্ত, বল্লভসেন আর দুই জন ।

হরিদাস-ঠাকুর তাহাঁ করেন নর্তন ॥ ৪১ ॥

śrīkānta, vallabha-sena āra dui jana

haridāsa-ṭhākura tāhāṅ karena nartana

Translation

Another two persons, Śrīkānta and Vallabha Sena, joined as responsive singers. In this group, the senior Haridāsa [Haridāsa Ṭhākura] was the dancer.

Read Śrīla Prabhupāda's purport on Vedabase.io
1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

Singers and Dancer in the Third Group

  1. 1

    Mukunda was appointed the chief singer in the third group.

  2. 2

    Vāsudeva, Gopīnātha, Murāri, Śrīkānta and Vallabha Sena made up this party.

  3. 3

    The senior Haridāsa, Haridāsa Ṭhākura, was the dancer.

Key points from the purport
  • In the third group, Mukunda was appointed the chief singer.
  • This party was composed of Vāsudeva, Gopīnātha, Murāri, Śrīkānta and Vallabha Sena.
  • The senior Haridāsa (Haridāsa Ṭhākura) was the dancer.

Śrīla Prabhupāda's own sentences, chosen from the purport as its central points. Read the full purport on Vedabase to see them in place.

How it feels

Public ecstasy with inward longing. The festival’s collective joy carries the profound Vraja mood of meeting and separation.

The mood of Madhya 13 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 13: The Ecstatic Dancing of the Lord at Ratha-yātrā

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

At that time, King Pratāparudra took a broom with a golden handle and began to cleanse the road. Lord Jagannātha took permission from the goddess of fortune and then started in the car for the Guṇḍicā temple.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 13
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. śrīkānta, vallabha-senaŚrīkānta and Vallabha Sena
  2. āraanother
  3. dui janatwo persons
  4. haridāsa-ṭhākuraHaridāsa Ṭhākura
  5. tāhāṅthere
  6. karenaperforms
  7. nartanadancing
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Nāma-saṅkīrtana · The holy name shared together

    Chanting the holy names as the yuga-dharma, the Lord’s public movement, and the opening prayer of Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “haridāsa”

  • Kīrtana community · A movement of shared hearts

    Devotional community as a living network of branches, service, festivals, care, and collective chanting. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “party”

  • Vraja-smaraṇa · Remembrance of Vṛndāvana

    The remembered sweetness of Vraja that colors Mahāprabhu’s pilgrimage, Ratha-yātrā, and later states of separation. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “gopīnātha”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

What do you notice about the different roles within this group?

Practice

Today, reread the names and identify the chief singer, responsive singers and dancer.

Live this todaySingers and Dancer in the Third GroupThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 13.41? Get an answer from the verses themselves.