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Read one verse of Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta with its Bengali, transliteration, word meanings, translation and study points.

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Madhya-līlā · 25 chapters

How to study this verse, in six steps
  1. 1Say the verse. Read the transliteration aloud, slowly.
  2. 2Read the word meanings. Go through each word and its meaning.
  3. 3Read the translation. Ask: what is happening here, and who is it about?
  4. 4Read the purport slowly. Read it twice. Don't rush.
  5. 5See Lord Caitanya as Kṛṣṇa. Remember who is acting in the pastime.
  6. 6Take one thing into your day. Note one point and one practice.
Read the full guide: how to read Caitanya Caritamrta ›

Śrī Caitanya Caritamrta · Text Madhya 13.190

ঠেলিতেই চলিল রথ ‘হড়’ ‘হড়’ করি’ ।

চতুর্দিকে লোক সব বলে ‘হরি’ ‘হরি’ ॥ ১৯০ ॥

ṭhelitei calila ratha ‘haḍa’ ‘haḍa’ kari’

catur-dike loka saba bale ‘hari’ ‘hari’

Translation

As soon as He pushed, the car immediately started to move, making a rattling noise. The people all around began to chant the holy name of the Lord, “Hari! Hari!”

Read this verse on Vedabase.io

This verse has no purport; its meaning is explained by the verses around it.

1

Understand it

Three study points drawn from the translation and purport.

The Moving Car Inspires Holy Chanting

  1. 1

    As soon as He pushed, the car immediately began to move.

  2. 2

    The moving car made a rattling noise.

  3. 3

    The people all around began chanting the holy name of the Lord: “Hari! Hari!”

How it feels

Public ecstasy with inward longing. The festival’s collective joy carries the profound Vraja mood of meeting and separation.

The mood of Madhya 13 as a whole, an editorial reading, not the text itself. See the emotional atlas

Further reading

Madhya 13: The Ecstatic Dancing of the Lord at Ratha-yātrā

From Śrīla Prabhupāda's chapter summary, the lines nearest this verse:

Lord Jagannātha took permission from the goddess of fortune and then started in the car for the Guṇḍicā temple. The road to the temple led along a broad, sandy beach, and on both sides of the road were residential quarters, houses and gardens.
Read the whole chapter summaryBack to this verse in Madhya 13
2

Word for word

Learn the words of the verse.

  1. ṭheliteias soon as He pushed
  2. caliladeparted
  3. rathathe car
  4. haḍa haḍa kari’making a rattling noise
  5. catuḥ-dikeall around
  6. lokapeople in general
  7. sabaall
  8. balechant
  9. hari harithe holy name of the Lord, “Hari, Hari.”
3

Key ideas in this verse

The themes of love and mercy this verse speaks of.

  • Nāma-saṅkīrtana · The holy name shared together

    Chanting the holy names as the yuga-dharma, the Lord’s public movement, and the opening prayer of Śikṣāṣṭaka. · In the Prema Atlas

    In this verse: “chant”, “holy name”, “hari”

Concept links are an editorial study map; only the verse is the text itself.

4

Live it

Take one thing from this verse into your day.

Ask yourself

How can I join in the chanting described here?

Practice

Take a quiet moment today to chant the Lord’s holy name, “Hari! Hari!”

Live this todayThe Moving Car Inspires Holy ChantingThis verse's lesson: one practice and one question for today

Study points are short summaries, not the translation. Confirm them in the original text and purport on Vedabase.

Ask Caitanya CaritamrtaHave a question about CC Madhya 13.190? Get an answer from the verses themselves.